2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjp.2018.11.004
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Extraction and purification of astaxanthin from shrimp shells and the effects of different treatments on its content

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Cited by 64 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…The fact that ethanol is an excellent extraction solvent for astaxanthin (but not so for the omega-3 diesters) was recently experimentally confirmed by scholars in China who, under the optimal conditions of solid-liquid ratio 1:7, T = 50 °C, and 20 min extraction time, obtained a 50.32 μg/g astaxanthin yield from fresh Pandalus borealis shells, eventually obtaining an astaxanthin extract with 0.34% content. 13 Our computational results are also in agreement with the fact that a considerably higher yield of 72.42 µg/g was obtained by extracting the carotenoid from the shells of deep-water pink shrimp (Parapenaeus longirostris) fished in Tunisia with acetone in the dark at 4°C. 14 Besides exclluding light, the latter process required the use of 20 mg of synthetic (and toxic) antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene to prevent astaxanthin oxidative degradation.…”
Section: Bad Solubility Good Solubilitysupporting
confidence: 88%
“…The fact that ethanol is an excellent extraction solvent for astaxanthin (but not so for the omega-3 diesters) was recently experimentally confirmed by scholars in China who, under the optimal conditions of solid-liquid ratio 1:7, T = 50 °C, and 20 min extraction time, obtained a 50.32 μg/g astaxanthin yield from fresh Pandalus borealis shells, eventually obtaining an astaxanthin extract with 0.34% content. 13 Our computational results are also in agreement with the fact that a considerably higher yield of 72.42 µg/g was obtained by extracting the carotenoid from the shells of deep-water pink shrimp (Parapenaeus longirostris) fished in Tunisia with acetone in the dark at 4°C. 14 Besides exclluding light, the latter process required the use of 20 mg of synthetic (and toxic) antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene to prevent astaxanthin oxidative degradation.…”
Section: Bad Solubility Good Solubilitysupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Fish and shellfish by-products are also an important source of bioactive compounds imparting multiple health benefits. For example, several bioactive compounds can be isolated from processing waste of shrimps, one of the most widely consumed seafoods, including chito-oligosaccharides from chitin, astaxanthin a red carotenoid with high antioxidant capacity, and Ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids [164][165][166]. Salmon nasal cartilage is a valuable source of bioactive proteoglycans reported for anti-angiogenic activity, relieving joint pain discomfort in elderly people and promoting wound healing [167][168][169]177].…”
Section: Fish and Shellfish Wastementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The production of astaxanthin from microalgae is profitable and already established on a global scale because microalgae dominate natural astaxanthin production per unit dry weight (DW). For example, microalga Haematococcus pluvialis can produce astaxanthin at > 4% per DW [17], which is favourable when compared to the bacterium Paracoccus carotinifaciens (2.2% DW) [18], the yeast Phaffia rhodozyma (<0.5% DW) of (3R,3’R)-astaxanthin [19,20] and shrimp/crab shells (<0.025% DW) [21]. The commercial production of beta-carotene is increasing as well; meanwhile, other less established pigments (e.g., lutein, zeaxanthin, fucoxanthin) are also gaining momentum.…”
Section: Carotenoid Synthesis Inside Microalgal Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%