2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjm.2016.04.008
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Caliciviruses in hospitalized children, São Luís, Maranhão, 1997–1999: detection of norovirus GII.12

Abstract: Gastroenteritis is one of the most common diseases during childhood, with norovirus (NoV) and sapovirus (SaV) being two of its main causes. This study reports for the first time the incidence of these viruses in hospitalized children with and without gastroenteritis in São Luís, Maranhão. A total of 136 fecal samples were tested by enzyme immunoassays (EIA) for the detection of NoV and by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for detection of both NoV and SaV. Positive samples for both agent… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…However, a research conducted by Siqueira et al [ 51 ] demonstrated a good performance using the same EIA kit, with a sensitivity of 92% and a specificity of 83.3%. This methodology has already been used in other studies, carried out in the Amazon region, establishing higher positive rates [ 44 , 52 , 53 ]. Uncommon recombinants strains (GII.P21/GII.2, GII.13/GII.17, GII.P21/GII.3) and emergent variants (GII.4_Sydney) were also detected by EIA [ 50 , 54 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a research conducted by Siqueira et al [ 51 ] demonstrated a good performance using the same EIA kit, with a sensitivity of 92% and a specificity of 83.3%. This methodology has already been used in other studies, carried out in the Amazon region, establishing higher positive rates [ 44 , 52 , 53 ]. Uncommon recombinants strains (GII.P21/GII.2, GII.13/GII.17, GII.P21/GII.3) and emergent variants (GII.4_Sydney) were also detected by EIA [ 50 , 54 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The nonenveloped Norovirus (NV; Caliciviridae) is composed of a single strand of RNA (27–40 nanometers diameter) [ 1 ]. NV can be divided into seven genotypes (GI, GII, GIII, GIV, GV, GVI, and GVII) based on complete amino acid sequence analysis for the capsid protein; each genotype can be divided into several subtypes [ 2 , 3 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Brazil, the most common genotypes identified are GI.1, GI.2 and GII.1. 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 Here we report the complete genome sequences of six HSaVs GI.2 and two GI.3 strains obtained from children with acute gastroenteritis in the Northern region of Brazil. Phylogenetic analysis was performed for comparison with other previously reported genogroups/genotypes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%