2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjid.2013.12.004
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Determination of the activity of standard anti-tuberculosis drugs against intramacrophage Mycobacterium tuberculosis, in vitro: MGIT 960 as a viable alternative for BACTEC 460

Abstract: BACTEC 460 has now been phased out, so the search for an alternative is imperative. We have determined the activity of standard anti-tuberculosis drugs against intramacrophage Mycobacterium tuberculosis, in vitro, by using BACTEC 460 and MGIT 960 methods. The minimum inhibitory concentrations of isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol and streptomycin against intracellular M. tuberculosis H37Rv were found to be 0.2, 0.8, 8.0, and 5.0 μg/mL, respectively, by both methods. These results show a significant (p<0.001) co… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…Comparing to the MTB susceptibility to INH, BCG Connaught seemed to be quite similar to MTB and M. bovis, while BCG Pasteur was less susceptible. The previously published results showed that INH was highly effective against intracellular MTB as it inhibited more than 99% at 0.20 µg/ml after 7 days' treatment (Wright et al, 1996 andJhamb et al, 2014). In addition, INH obtainable serum level in human (4 µg/ml) caused 97.6% & 99.2% inhibition of MTB and M. bovis inside J774 cells after 5 days' treatment, respectively (Rastogi et al, 1987) or 99.65% after 7 days (Rastogi et al, 1996).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Comparing to the MTB susceptibility to INH, BCG Connaught seemed to be quite similar to MTB and M. bovis, while BCG Pasteur was less susceptible. The previously published results showed that INH was highly effective against intracellular MTB as it inhibited more than 99% at 0.20 µg/ml after 7 days' treatment (Wright et al, 1996 andJhamb et al, 2014). In addition, INH obtainable serum level in human (4 µg/ml) caused 97.6% & 99.2% inhibition of MTB and M. bovis inside J774 cells after 5 days' treatment, respectively (Rastogi et al, 1987) or 99.65% after 7 days (Rastogi et al, 1996).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The bacterial pellet was re-suspended in DMEM supplemented with 10 % FBS. (Rastogi and Blom-Potar, 1990;Talaue et al, 2006;Andreu et al, 2012 andJhamb et al, 2014): J774A.1 cells were seeded at a concentration of 1×10 4 cells/ well in 96-well tissue culture white plates with clear bottoms(Corning®) 24 hours prior to infection (until the cells became spindle). After washing, the cells were infected with 100 µl of prepared BCG suspension (multiplicity of infection, MOI, 1-10: 1).…”
Section: Mts Cell Proliferation Assay or Cytotoxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The antimycobacterial activity of NSC757963 was tested against the standard reference strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv that is commonly used in evaluating the antimycobacterial activity of drugs [ 36 , 37 ]. We used the BACTEC MGIT 960 SIRE system to determine the values of MIC, as this method proved to be highly stable, reproducible and accurate compared to other commonly used methods [ 36 , 37 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The antimycobacterial activity of NSC757963 was tested against the standard reference strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv that is commonly used in evaluating the antimycobacterial activity of drugs [ 36 , 37 ]. We used the BACTEC MGIT 960 SIRE system to determine the values of MIC, as this method proved to be highly stable, reproducible and accurate compared to other commonly used methods [ 36 , 37 ]. Susceptibility of the H37Rv strain to control drugs displayed in Table 5 showed that the experimental procedures are held correctly and that the sensitivity of the tested strain is suitable for the antimycobacterial activity evaluation of our compound (Streptomycin, Isoniazid, Rifampin, and Ethambutol with MIC values 0.1 μg/mL~ 5 μg/mL).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The standard anti‐TB drugs isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol, and streptomycin have the ability to inhibit the laboratory strain of M tuberculosis (H37Rv) at concentrations of 0.025, 0.4, 0.5, and 1 μg/mL, respectively . These drugs also inhibit intracellular M tuberculosis H37Rv (that is, residing within macrophages) at concentrations of 0.2, 0.8, 8.0, and 5 μg/mL, respectively . The peptides HNP‐1, NP‐1, nisin A, E50‐52, rufomycin, ecumicin lassomycin, teixobactin, trichoderin A, trichoderin B, and BB‐3497 have been identified as potential anti‐TB drugs as they have similar MICs against laboratory strains.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%