“…For co-located speech and noise, benefits are marginally larger than in quiet, and are also larger than for adults tested in noise possibly due to better ear contributions. Occasionally larger benefits (Litovsky et al, 2006b;Wolfe et al, 2007) may be attributable to high subject variation or experimental methods that lead to an increased role of loudness summation. For spatially separated speech and noise the monaural benefit due to the head-shadow approaches that found in adults (Litovsky et al, 2006b;Peters et al, 2007;Galvin et al, 2007Galvin et al, , 2008Steffens et al, 2008).…”