“…Our scheme uses timebin entangled photons, which are pulsed entangled states suitable for high-clock-rate systems, generated by spontaneous four-wave mixing (SFWM) in dispersion shifted fibers (DSF) [15,16,17,18,19]. As previously demonstrated in the short wavelength band [20] and the 1.5-μm band [21], the fiber-based sources facilitated the generation of indistinguishable photon pairs. Also, the use of high-speed InGaAs APDs with a 500-MHz gate frequency, which were realized using the sine-wave gating technique [22], contributed significantly to the increase in the fourfold count rate.…”