2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.steroids.2018.11.001
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1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 induces formation of neutrophil extracellular trap-like structures and modulates the transcription of genes whose products are neutrophil extracellular trap-associated proteins: A pilot study

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Cited by 30 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Recently, the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) by vitamin D was explored; the production of these networks of extracellular fibers composed of DNA, histones, and enzymes that function to immobilize pathogens were enhanced by 1,25D. ( 75 ) However, the NETs‐like structures were not verified to be bona fide NETs. Moreover, 1,25D was reported to augment neutrophil killing of Streptococcus pneumoniae and also to lower inflammatory cytokine production by inducing the expression of the anti‐inflammatory cytokine IL‐4 and suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) proteins.…”
Section: Vitamin D and Granulocyte Biologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) by vitamin D was explored; the production of these networks of extracellular fibers composed of DNA, histones, and enzymes that function to immobilize pathogens were enhanced by 1,25D. ( 75 ) However, the NETs‐like structures were not verified to be bona fide NETs. Moreover, 1,25D was reported to augment neutrophil killing of Streptococcus pneumoniae and also to lower inflammatory cytokine production by inducing the expression of the anti‐inflammatory cytokine IL‐4 and suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) proteins.…”
Section: Vitamin D and Granulocyte Biologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The expression and activity of PADs are regulated at multiple levels, including transcriptional, translational and post-translational levels (for a review see [13]). For example, 1-α, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 induces the expression of PAD mRNA in keratinocytes [16,17], and auto-deimination of PADs changes their tertiary structure and interferes with their enzymatic activity or protein-protein interactions [16,18,19]. The first and so far only biological regulator of PAD, namely the tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 22 (PTPN22), was recently characterized as a non-enzymatic inhibitor of PAD4 [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TGFβ (Transforming growth factor α and β). CCL2, CCL3, CCL5 Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2,3.5) CXCL8, CXCL9, CXCL10: C-X-C (motif chemokine ligand 8,910).normal subjects[63].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%