0040 Connecting the dots: understanding and addressing the links between multiple forms of violence

Wilkins, Natalie; Hertz, Marci; Kuehl, Tomei; Klevens, Joanne

doi:10.1136/injuryprev-2015-041602.4

Cited by 112 publications

(205 citation statements)

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“…12 Furthermore, people and communities everywhere experience violence in overlapping ways, and certain conditions 14 give rise to many forms of violence, including violence in the home, community violence, gang violence, and intergroup conflict. 15 Exposure to community violence and conflict increases the likelihood of interpersonal violence, instability of families, and difficulties achieving peace. 9 Similarly, a culture of family violence contributes to making a community less safe.…”

Section: Themes and Scope Of The Special Journal Issuementioning

confidence: 99%

Violence, health, and the 2030 agenda: Merging evidence and implementation

Lee

Donnelly

Cohen

et al. 2016

J Public Health Pol

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Section: Themes and Scope Of The Special Journal Issuementioning

confidence: 99%

Violence, health, and the 2030 agenda: Merging evidence and implementation

Lee

Donnelly

Cohen

et al. 2016

J Public Health Pol

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“…4 The countries included in their study were Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, Suriname, and Trinidad and Tobago. Risk factor: Risk factors are considerations that make it more likely that people will experience violence (Wilkins et al 2014). …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Risk factor: Risk factors are considerations that make it more likely that people will experience violence (Wilkins et al 2014). …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Protective factor: Factors that make it less likely that people will experience violence or that increase their resilience when they are faced with risk factors (Wilkins et al 2014). …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Risk factor: Risk factors are considerations that make it more likely that people will experience violence (Wilkins et al 2014). Protective factor: Factors that make it less likely that people will experience violence or that increase their resilience when they are faced with risk factors (Wilkins et al 2014). …”

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Restoring paradise in the Caribbean: combatting violence with numbers

2017

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ative Commons IGO 3.0 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC-IGO BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/legalcode) and may be reproduced with attribution to the IDB and for any non-commercial purpose.No derivative work is allowed.Any dispute related to the use of the works of the IDB that cannot be settled amicably shall be submitted to arbitration pursuant to the UNCITRAL rules. The use of the IDB's name for any purpose other than for attribution, and the use of IDB's logo shall be subject to a separate written license agreement between the IDB and the user and is not authorized as part of this CC-IGO license.Note that link provided above includes additional terms and conditions of the license. They lead to injury and the loss of human life, erode confidence in government, reduce the competitiveness of industries and services, negatively alter the investment climate, contribute to emigration, and can lead to the loss of skilled and educated citizens. Consequently, improving citizen security has become a priority of the Inter-American Development Bank in its efforts to support the governments and citizens of Latin America and the Caribbean.While citizen security has become an ever-increasing concern for many Caribbean countries, the magnitude of the problem has not been matched with an equally robust response in terms of research. Cross-national studies on the prevalence, causes, and effects of violence in the region are few. Empirical studies showing which policies have worked to reduce crime in the Caribbean are even scarcer.This volume analyses new data collected in household and business victimization surveys. These surveys allow us to understand crime from a primary source-the victims themselves. As such, this study goes beyond much of the existing literature, which relies primarily on police data. It contributes new information to our understanding of crime patterns, victim profiles, determinants of particular types of crime, and directions for crime reduction in the region.While the crime situation varies among countries, broadly speaking the Caribbean suffers from uniquely high levels of violent crime. After providing an overview of crime in five Caribbean capital cities, this volume addresses several factors associated with violent crime. These include youth, violence against women and children, neighbourhood characteristics, gangs, guns, and the police and criminal justice systems. The cost of this crime and violence to the Caribbean-about 3 percent of GDP-is significant. The study finds that victimization has negative ramifications for businesses, economic growth, tourism arrivals, emigration, and life satisfaction.However, perhaps the most unique aspect of this study is that it has been written with the specific intention of informing policy and programme design. There is much work in the region that is promising and much that is ineffective.This report helps to identify both, and urges that rigorous evaluations of the more promising programmes be conduc...

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Co-occurrence of Violence-Related Risk and Protective Behaviors and Adult Support Among Male Youth in Urban Neighborhoods

et al. 2019

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Key PointsQuestionHow is adult support associated with detailed patterns of violence and risk or protective behavior co-occurrence among male youth in urban neighborhoods?FindingsIn this cross-sectional study of data from a recently completed randomized clinical trial that included 866 male youths, detailed co-occurrence patterns demonstrated association clusters of sexual violence, youth violence, and bullying perpetration. Participants with social support reported significantly fewer risk behaviors.MeaningThis study suggests that violence prevention interventions designed to leverage adult support should address broader co-occurrence patterns.

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0040 Connecting the dots: understanding and addressing the links between multiple forms of violence

Cited by 112 publications

References 0 publications

Violence, health, and the 2030 agenda: Merging evidence and implementation

Violence, health, and the 2030 agenda: Merging evidence and implementation

Restoring paradise in the Caribbean: combatting violence with numbers

Co-occurrence of Violence-Related Risk and Protective Behaviors and Adult Support Among Male Youth in Urban Neighborhoods

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