The availability of robust, versatile and efficient photocatalysts has been a main bottleneck in practical applications of photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants. Herein, N-WO 3 /Ce 2 S 3 nanotube bundles (NBs) were synthesized and successfully immobilized on a carbon textile, resulting in a flexible and conducting photocatalyst. Due to the large interfacial area between N-WO 3 and Ce 2 S 3 , the interwoven 3D carbon architecture and, more importantly, the establishment of a heterojunction between N-WO 3 and Ce 2 S 3 , the resultant photocatalyst exhibits excellent light absorption capacity and superior ability to separate photoinduced electron-hole pairs for the photocatalytic degradation of organic compounds in air and water media. Theoretical calculations confirm that the strong electronic interaction between N-WO 3 and Ce 2 S 3 could be beneficial to the enhancement of the charge carrier transfer dynamics of the as-prepared photocatalyst. This work provides a new protocol for constructing efficient flexible photocatalysts for application in environmental remediation.
Manganese dioxide (MnO2), with naturally abundant crystal phases, is one of the most active candidates for toluene degradation. However, it remains ambiguous and controversial of the phase–activity relationship and the origin of the catalytic activity of these multiphase MnO2. In this study, six types of MnO2 with crystal phases corresponding to α‐, β‐, γ‐, ε‐, λ‐, and δ‐MnO2 are prepared, and their catalytic activity toward ozone‐assisted catalytic oxidation of toluene at room temperature are studied, which follow the order of δ‐MnO2 > α‐MnO2 > ε‐MnO2 > γ‐MnO2 > λ‐MnO2 > β‐MnO2. Further investigation of the specific oxygen species with the toluene oxidation activity indicates that high catalytic activity of MnO2 is originated from the rich oxygen vacancy and the strong mobility of oxygen species. This work illustrates the important role of crystal phase in determining the oxygen vacancies’ density and the mobility of oxygen species, thus influencing the catalytic activity of MnO2 catalysts, which sheds light on strategies of rational design and synthesis of multiphase MnO2 catalysts for volatile organic pollutants’ (VOCs) degradation.
Spiro-thiazolone–cyclopropane-oxindoles with three contiguous stereocenters, including two vicinal quaternary centers, were obtained via an organocatalytic asymmetric Michael/alkylation cascade reaction.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.