Environmental pollution and resource shortage are two major challenges facing the world today, and resourcization of precious metals is one of the effective strategies to confront these problems. Precious metals, known for their high performance and scarcity, are indispensable our current lives. As nonrenewable resources, the demand and consumption of precious metals are increasing every year. Therefore, it is necessary to develop green and efficient precious metal recovery technologies to alleviate the environmental and resource crisis. This perspective summarizes various typical precious metal recovery strategies and pays attention to innovations from traditional technologies. We also evaluate and prospect the above methods based on secondary pollution and recovery efficiency.

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The health and environmental problems caused by volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have attracted wide attention. Photocatalytic technology provides a green and sustainable way for VOCs removal. How to build a highly efficient and stable photocatalyst is of great significance to promote the practical application of photocatalysis technology. In this review, the literatures on photocatalytic oxidation in VOCs are surveyed and systematically categorized based on the types of photocatalytic materials. The methods of improving photocatalytic activity are studied, and the deactivation process of photocatalyst is discussed. Finally, the reaction mechanism is summarized according to the charge separation process and the classification of reactive oxygen species.

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