A search for supersymmetry with R-parity conservation in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV is presented. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 35 inverse picobarns collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The search is performed in events with jets and significant missing transverse energy, characteristic of the decays of heavy, pair-produced squarks and gluinos. The primary background, from standard model multijet production, is reduced by several orders of magnitude to a negligible level by the application of a set of robust kinematic requirements. With this selection, the data are consistent with the standard model backgrounds, namely t t-bar, W + jet and Z + jet production, which are estimated from data control samples. Limits are set on the parameters of the constrained minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model. These limits extend those set previously by experiments at the Tevatron and LEP colliders
We summarize a search for the top quark with the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) in a sample of Pp collisions at Js =1.8 TeV with an integrated luminosity of 19.3 pb . We find 12 events consistent with either two 8' bosons, or a 8' boson and at least one b jet. The probability that the measured yield is consistent with the background is 0.26%. Though the statistics are too limited to establish firmly the existence of the top quark, a natural interpretation of the excess is that it is due to tt production.Under this assumption, constrained fits to individual events yield a top quark mass of 174+ 10 -)) GeV/c . The tt production cross section is measured to be 13.9 -+)II pb. PACS numbers: 14.65.Ha, 13.85.Ni, 13.85.gk The standard model has enjoyed outstanding success, yet the top quark, which is required as the weak-isospin partner of the bottom quark, has remained unobserved. Direct searches at the Fermilab Tevatron have placed a 95%%uo confidence level lower limit of M&,~& 131 GeV/c [1]. Global fits to precision electroweak measurements yield a favored mass of M&,~= 177-+|I+ -I9 GeV/c [2]. One expects that, at Tevatron energies, most top quarks are produced in pairs. For M,o&~85 GeV/c, each top quark decays to a real 8' boson and a b quark.The observed event topology is then determined by the decay mode of the two H bosons. About 5k of the time 226 VOLUME 73, NUMBER 2 PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 11 JULY 1994 both W bosons decay to ev or p v (the "dilepton mode"), giving two high-P~leptons with opposite charge, two b jets, and large missing transverse energy (k"7. ) from the undetected neutrinos [3]. In another 30% of the cases one W boson decays to ev or p v, and the other to a qq' pair (the "lepton+jets mode"). This final state includes a high-Pz charged lepton, k"z, and jets from the 8' and the two b quarks. The remaining 65% of the final states involve the hadronic decays of both W bosons, or the decay of one or both of the 8'bosons into r leptons. These channels have larger backgrounds and are not considered here. This analysis is based on a sample of pp collisions at vs =1. 8 TeV with an integrated luminosity of 19.3
We have measured the fraction of J/psi mesons originating from chi(c) meson decays in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.8 TeV. The fraction, for P-T/(J/psi) > 4.0 GeV/c and \(eta) over dot(J/psi) < 0.6, not including contributions from b flavored hadrons, is 29.7% +/- 1.7%(stat) +/- 5.7%(syst). We have determined the cross sections for J/psi mesons originating from chi(c) decays and for directly produced J/psi mesons. We have found that direct J/psi production is in excess of the prediction of the color singlet model by the same factor found for direct psi(2S) production
We present a study of J/psi and psi(2S) production in p (p) over bar collisions, at root s = 1.8 TeV with the CDF detector at Fermilab. The J/psi and psi(2S) mesons are reconstructed using their mu(+)mu(-) decay modes. We have measured the inclusive production cross section for both mesons as a function of their transverse momentum in the central region, \eta\ < 0.6. We also measure the fraction of these events originating from b hadrons. We thus extract individual cross-sections for J/psi and psi(2S) mesons from b-quark decays and prompt production. We find a large excess (approximately a factor of 50) of direct psi(2S) production compared with predictions from the color singlet model
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