The gap metric concept is used within the context of multilinear model-based control. The concept of distance between dynamic systems is used as a criterion for selecting a set of models that can explain the nonlinear plant behavior in a given operating range. The case studies presented include a CSTR and a pH neutralization reactor. The gap metric is used to analyze the relationships among candidate models, resulting in a reduced model set that provides enough information to design multilinear controllers. The simulation and experimental results indicate good performance and stability features.
A stochastic approach to describe the crystal size distribution dynamics in antisolvent based crystal growth processes is here introduced. Fluctuations in the process dynamics are taken into account by embedding a deterministic model into a Fokker-Planck equation, which describes the evolution in time of the particle size distribution. The deterministic model used in this application is based on the logistic model, which shows to be adequate to suit the dynamics characteristic of the growth process. Validations against experimental data are presented for the NaCl-water-ethanol antisolvent crystallization system in a bench-scale fed-batch crystallization unit. \u
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