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We report a measurement of the process γγ * → π 0 with a 759 fb −1 data sample recorded with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider. The pion transition form factor, F (Q 2 ), is measured for the kinematical region 4 GeVGeV 2 , where −Q 2 is the invariant mass squared of a virtual photon. The measured values of Q 2 |F (Q 2 )| agree well with the previous measurements below Q 2 ≃ 9 GeV 2 but do not exhibit the rapid growth in the higher Q 2 region seen in another recent measurement, which exceeds the asymptotic QCD expectation by as much as 50%.

We report the observation of two narrow structures in the mass spectra of the π(±)Υ(nS) (n=1, 2, 3) and π(±)h(b)(mP) (m=1, 2) pairs that are produced in association with a single charged pion in Υ(5S) decays. The measured masses and widths of the two structures averaged over the five final states are M(1)=(10,607.2±2.0)  MeV/c2, Γ(1)=(18.4±2.4)  MeV, and M(2)=(10,652.2±1.5)  MeV/c2, Γ(2)=(11.5±2.2)  MeV. The results are obtained with a 121.4  fb(-1) data sample collected with the Belle detector in the vicinity of the Υ(5S) resonance at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+ e- collider.

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Three events for the decay K+-->pi+ nunu have been observed in the pion momentum region below the K+-->pi+pi0 peak, 140 < Ppi < 199 MeV/c, with an estimated background of 0.93+/-0.17(stat.) -0.24+0.32(syst.) events. Combining this observation with previously reported results yields a branching ratio of B(K+-->pi+ nunu) = (1.73(-1.05)+1.15) x 10(-10) consistent with the standard model prediction.

We report on a search for heavy neutrinos in B-meson decays. The results are obtained using a data sample that contains 772 × 10 6 B B pairs collected at the Υ(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider. No signal is observed and upper limits are set on mixing of heavy neutrinos with left-handed neutrinos of the Standard Model in the mass range 0.5 GeV/c 2 − 5.0 GeV/c 2 .

Photoproduction of a phi meson on protons was studied by means of linearly polarized photons at forward angles in the low-energy region from threshold to Egamma = 2.37 GeV. The differential cross sections at t = -|t|min do not increase smoothly as Egamma increases but show a local maximum at around 2.0 GeV. The angular distributions demonstrate that phi mesons are photoproduced predominantly by helicity-conserving processes, and the local maximum is not likely due to unnatural-parity processes.