From the stacks: A novel method for construction of a high-mannose-type glycan library by systematic enzymatic trimming of a single synthetic Man9-based precursor was developed. Efficient chemical synthesis of the tetradecasaccharide common precursor and orthogonal enzymatic trimming to obtain all M(8-9) and G(1)M(8-9) derivatives was demonstrated. G = glucose, M = mannose.
As a part of a exploring the N-glycan-mediated glycoprotein quality control in endoplasmic reticulum, 2-fluorinated derivative Glcalpha1 --> 3Man(F) 1, Glcalpha1 --> 3Man(F)alpha1 --> 2Man2, and Glcalpha1 --> 3Man(F)alpha1 --> 2Manalpha1 --> 2Man 3 were synthesized in a concise manner. These oligosaccharides were subjected to binding studies with calreticulin by using isothermal titration calorimetry. It was revealed that disaccharide 1 was a poor ligand, while tri- (2) and tetrasaccharide (3) had observable affinity.
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