<abstract><p>In this study, we introduce partner ruled surfaces according to the Flc frame that is defined on a polynomial curve. First, the conditions of each couple of two partner ruled surfaces to be simultaneously developable and minimal are investigated. Then, the asymptotic, geodesic and curvature lines of the parameter curves of the partner ruled surfaces are simultaneously characterized. Finally, the examples of the partner ruled surfaces are given, and their graphs are drawn.</p></abstract>
<abstract><p>In this study, the ruled developable surfaces with pointwise 1-type Gauss map of Frenet-type framed base (Ftfb) curve are introduced in Euclidean 3-space. The tangent developable surfaces, focal developable surfaces, and rectifying developable surfaces with singular points are considered. Then the conditions for the Gauss map of these surfaces to be pointwise 1-type are obtained separately. In order to form a basis for the study, first, the basic concepts related to the Ftfb curve and the Gauss map of a surface are recalled. Later, the necessary and sufficient conditions are found for these surfaces to be of the pointwise 1-type of the Gauss map. Finally, examples for each type of these surfaces are given, and their graphics are illustrated.</p></abstract>
In this paper, we define the necessary and sufficient conditions for a parametric surface on which both the involute and evolute of any given curve lie to be geodesic, asymptotic and curvature line. Then, the first and second fundamental forms of these surfaces are calculated. By using the Gaussian and mean curvatures, the developability and minimality assumptions are drawn, as well.
Moreover we extended the idea to the ruled surfaces. Finally, we provide a set of examples to illustrate the corresponding surfaces.
In this study, the spherical indicatrices of Flc frame vectors were defined on unit sphere. The arc length parameters and the Frenet vectors of these indicatrix curves were calculated, as well. Last, we have provided the geodesic curvatures according to both Euclidean space E 3 and unit sphere S 2 .
The paper investigates some special Smarandache curves according to Flc-frame in Euclidean 3-space. The Frenet and Flc frame vectors, curvature and torsion of the new constructed curves are expressed by means of the initial curve invariants. For the sake of comparison in view, an example for Smarandache curves according to both Frenet and Flc frame is also presented at the end of paper.
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