A new copper-catalyzed oxysulfenylation reaction of enolates with sodium sulfinates has been disclosed. A series of sulfenylated heterocycles including four- and seven-membered cyclic ether were obtained in mild to good yields. This reaction is proposed to go through a radical process, and the sulfur radical (RS(•)) may be a reactive species.
A palladium-catalyzed multicomponent reaction (MCR) of propargylic carbonates with isocyanides is reported. Remarkably, the orderly insertion of isocyanides affords two types of valuable N-heterocyclic products (Z)-6-imino-4,6-dihydro-1H-furo[3,4-b]pyrrol-2-amines and (E)-5-iminopyrrolones in high yields. Systematic analysis of the reaction conditions indicates that the selectivity of these N-heterocyclic products can be controlled by ligands and temperature.
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