The Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey, and Turkish Atomic Energy Authorit
Recent results of the searches for Supersymmetry in final states with one or two leptons at CMS are presented. Many Supersymmetry scenarios, including the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (CMSSM), predict a substantial amount of events containing leptons, while the largest fraction of Standard Model background events -which are QCD interactions -gets strongly reduced by requiring isolated leptons. The analyzed data was taken in 2011 and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of approximately L = 1 fb −1 . The center-of-mass energy of the pp collisions was √ s = 7 TeV.
Measurements of two- and four-particle angular correlations for charged particles emitted in pPb collisions are presented over a wide range in pseudorapidity and full azimuth. The data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 31 inverse nanobarns, were collected during the 2013 LHC pPb run at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV by the CMS experiment. The results are compared to 2.76 TeV semi-peripheral PbPb collision data, collected during the 2011 PbPb run, covering a similar range of particle multiplicities. The observed correlations are characterized by the near-side (abs(Delta(phi)~0) associated pair yields and the azimuthal anisotropy Fourier harmonics (v[n]). The second-order (v[2]) and third-order (v[3]) anisotropy harmonics are extracted using the two-particle azimuthal correlation technique. A four-particle correlation method is also applied to obtain the value of v[2] and further explore the multi-particle nature of the correlations. Both associated pair yields and anisotropy harmonics are studied as a function of particle multiplicity and transverse momentum. The associated pair yields, the four-particle v[2], and the v[3] become apparent at about the same multiplicity. A remarkable similarity in the v[3] signal as a function of multiplicity is observed between the pPb and PbPb systems. Predictions based on the color glass condensate and hydrodynamic models are compared to the experimental results
The second-order azimuthal anisotropy Fourier harmonics, v 2 , are obtained in p-Pb and PbPb collisions over a wide pseudorapidity (η) range based on correlations among six or more charged particles. The p-Pb data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35 nb −1 , were collected during the 2013 LHC p-Pb run at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV by the CMS experiment. A sample of semiperipheral PbPb collision data at ffiffiffiffiffiffiffi ffi s NN p ¼ 2.76 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.5 μb −1 and covering a similar range of particle multiplicities as the p-Pb data, is also analyzed for comparison. The six-and eight-particle cumulant and the Lee-Yang zeros methods are used to extract the v 2 coefficients, extending previous studies of two-and four-particle correlations. For both the p-Pb and PbPb systems, the v 2 values obtained with correlations among more than four particles are consistent with previously published four-particle results. These data support the interpretation of a collective origin for the previously observed long-range (large Δη) correlations in both systems. The ratios of v 2 values corresponding to correlations including different numbers of particles are compared to theoretical predictions that assume a hydrodynamic behavior of a p-Pb system dominated by fluctuations in the positions of participant nucleons. These results provide new insights into the multiparticle dynamics of collision systems with a very small overlapping region. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.012301 PACS numbers: 25.75.Gz Measurements at the CERN LHC have led to the discovery of two-particle azimuthal correlation structures at large relative pseudorapidity (long range) in protonproton (pp) [1] and proton-lead (p-Pb) [2][3][4][5] collisions. Similar long-range structure has also been observed for ffiffiffiffiffiffiffi ffi [6,7]. The results extend previous studies of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, such as for the copper-copper [8], gold-gold [8][9][10][11][12], and lead-lead (PbPb) [13][14][15][16][17][18] systems, where similar long-range, two-particle correlations at small relative azimuthal angle jΔϕj ≈ 0 were first observed. A fundamental question is whether the observed behavior results from correlations exclusively between particle pairs, or if it is a multiparticle, collective effect. It has been suggested that the hydrodynamic collective flow of a strongly interacting and expanding medium [19][20][21] is responsible for these long-range correlations in central and midcentral heavy-ion collisions. The origin of the observed long-range correlations in collision systems with a small overlapping region, such as for pp and p-Pb collisions, is not clear since for these systems the formation of an extended hot medium is not necessarily expected. Various theoretical models have been proposed to interpret the pp [22,23] and p-Pb results, including initial-state gluon saturation without any final state interactions [24,25] and, similar to what is thought to occur in heavi...
Results on two-particle angular correlations for charged particles produced in pp collisions at a centerof-mass energy of 13 TeV are presented. The data were taken with the CMS detector at the LHC and correspond to an integrated luminosity of about 270 nb −1 . The correlations are studied over a broad range of pseudorapidity (jηj < 2.4) and over the full azimuth (ϕ) as a function of charged particle multiplicity and transverse momentum (p T ). In high-multiplicity events, a long-range (jΔηj > 2.0), near-side (Δϕ ≈ 0) structure emerges in the two-particle Δη-Δϕ correlation functions. The magnitude of the correlation exhibits a pronounced maximum in the range 1.0 < p T < 2.0 GeV=c and an approximately linear increase with the charged particle multiplicity, with an overall correlation strength similar to that found in earlier pp data at ffiffi ffi s p ¼ 7 TeV. The present measurement extends the study of near-side long-range correlations up to charged particle multiplicities N ch ∼ 180, a region so far unexplored in pp collisions. The observed longrange correlations are compared to those seen in pp, pPb, and PbPb collisions at lower collision energies.
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