A search is conducted for new resonant and non-resonant high-mass phenomena in dielectron and dimuon final states. The search uses 36.1 fb −1 of proton-proton collision data, collected at √ s = 13 TeV by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC in 2015 and 2016. No significant deviation from the Standard Model prediction is observed. Upper limits at 95% credibility level are set on the cross-section times branching ratio for resonances decaying into dileptons, which are converted to lower limits on the resonance mass, up to 4.1 TeV for the E 6 -motivated Z χ . Lower limits on the qq contact interaction scale are set between 2.4 TeV and 40 TeV, depending on the model. Conclusion 21A Dilepton invariant mass tables 22The ATLAS collaboration 44 IntroductionThis article presents a search for resonant and non-resonant new phenomena, based on the analysis of dilepton final states (ee and µµ) in proton-proton (pp) collisions with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) operating at √ s = 13 TeV. The data set was collected during 2015 and 2016, and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb −1 . In the search for new physics carried out at hadron colliders, the study of -1 - JHEP10(2017)182dilepton final states provides excellent sensitivity to a large variety of phenomena. This experimental signature benefits from a fully reconstructed final state, high signal-selection efficiencies and relatively small, well-understood backgrounds, representing a powerful test for a wide range of theories beyond the Standard Model (SM).Models with extended gauge groups often feature additional U(1) symmetries with corresponding heavy spin-1 bosons. These bosons, generally referred to as Z , would manifest as a narrow resonance through its decay, in the dilepton mass spectrum. Among these models are those inspired by Grand Unified Theories, which are motivated by gauge unification or a restoration of the left-right symmetry violated by the weak interaction. Examples considered in this article include the Z bosons of the E 6 -motivated [1,2] theories as well as Minimal models [3]. The Sequential Standard Model (SSM) [2] is also considered due to its inherent simplicity and usefulness as a benchmark model. The SSM manifests a Z SSM boson with couplings to fermions equal to those of the SM Z boson.The most sensitive previous searches for a Z boson decaying into the dilepton final state were carried out by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations [4,5]. Using 3.2 fb −1 of pp collision data at √ s = 13 TeV collected in 2015, ATLAS set a lower exclusion limit at 95% credibility level (CL) on the Z SSM pole mass of 3.4 TeV for the combined ee and µµ channels. Similar limits were set by CMS using the 2015 data sample.This search is also sensitive to a series of other models that predict the presence of narrow dilepton resonances. These models include the Randall-Sundrum (RS) model [6] with a warped extra dimension giving rise to spin-2 graviton excitations, the quantum black-hole model [7], the Z * model [8], and the minimal wal...
Studies of the spin, parity and tensor couplings of the Higgs boson in the , and decay processes at the LHC are presented. The investigations are based on of pp collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment at TeV and TeV. The Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson hypothesis, corresponding to the quantum numbers , is tested against several alternative spin scenarios, including non-SM spin-0 and spin-2 models with universal and non-universal couplings to fermions and vector bosons. All tested alternative models are excluded in favour of the SM Higgs boson hypothesis at more than 99.9 % confidence level. Using the and decays, the tensor structure of the interaction between the spin-0 boson and the SM vector bosons is also investigated. The observed distributions of variables sensitive to the non-SM tensor couplings are compatible with the SM predictions and constraints on the non-SM couplings are derived.
This paper presents the electron and photon energy calibration achieved with the ATLAS detector using about 25 fb −1 of LHC proton-proton collision data taken at centre-of-mass energies of √ s = 7 and 8 TeV. The reconstruction of electron and photon energies is optimised using multivariate algorithms. The response of the calorimeter layers is equalised in data and simulation, and the longitudinal profile of the electromagnetic showers is exploited to estimate the passive material in front of the calorimeter and reoptimise the detector simulation. After all corrections, the Z resonance is used to set the absolute energy scale. For electrons from Z decays, the achieved calibration is typically accurate to 0.05 % in most of the detector acceptance, rising to 0.2 % in regions with large amounts of passive material. The remaining inaccuracy is less than 0.2-1 % for electrons with a transverse energy of 10 GeV, and is on average 0.3 % for photons. The detector resolution is determined with a relative inaccuracy of less than 10 % for electrons and photons up to 60 GeV transverse energy, rising to 40 % for transverse energies above 500 GeV.
Measurement of the Z/γ * boson transverse momentum distribution in pp collisions at √ s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detectorThe ATLAS collaboration E-mail: atlas.publications@cern.chAbstract: This paper describes a measurement of the Z/γ * boson transverse momentum spectrum using ATLAS proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of √ s = 7 TeV at the LHC. The measurement is performed in the Z/γ * → e + e − and Z/γ * → µ + µ − channels, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb −1 . Normalized differential cross sections as a function of the Z/γ * boson transverse momentum are measured for transverse momenta up to 800 GeV. The measurement is performed inclusively for Z/γ * rapidities up to 2.4, as well as in three rapidity bins. The channel results are combined, compared to perturbative and resummed QCD calculations and used to constrain the parton shower parameters of Monte Carlo generators. The ATLAS collaboration 31 Keywords: Hadron-Hadron Scattering IntroductionThe transverse momentum distribution of W and Z bosons produced in hadronic collisions is a traditional probe of strong interaction dynamics. The low transverse momentum (p T ) range is governed by initial-state parton radiation (ISR) and the intrinsic transverse momentum of the initial-state partons inside the proton, and modeled using soft-gluon resummation [1] or parton shower models [2,3]. Quark-gluon scattering dominates at high p T and is described by perturbative QCD [4][5][6]. The correct modelling of the vector boson p T distribution is important in many physics analyses at the LHC for which the production of W or Z bosons constitutes a significant background. Moreover, it is crucial for a precise measurement of the W boson mass. The transverse momentum distribution also probes the gluon density of the proton [7]. Vector boson p T distribution measurements were published by ATLAS [8, 9] and CMS [10] based on 35-40 pb −1 of proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of √ s = 7 TeV. The typical precision of these measurements is 4% to 10%.-1 - JHEP09(2014)145This paper presents a measurement of the normalized Z boson transverse momentum distribution (p Z T ) with the ATLAS detector, in the Z/γ * → e + e − and Z/γ * → µ + µ − channels, using LHC proton-proton collision data taken in 2011 at a centre-of-mass energy of √ s = 7 TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb −1 [11]. The large integrated luminosity allows the measurement to be performed in three different Z boson rapidity (y Z ) bins, probing the transverse momentum dynamics over a wide range of the initial-state parton momentum fraction. With respect to previous results, the present analysis aims at reduced uncertainties, finer binning and extended measurement range.Reconstructed from the final-state lepton kinematics, p Z T is affected by lepton energy and momentum measurement uncertainties. To minimize the impact of these uncertainties, the φ η observable 1 was introduced as an alternative probe of p Z T [12], pioneered at the Tev...
Many extensions of the Standard Model posit the existence of heavy particles with long lifetimes. This article presents the results of a search for events containing at least one long-lived particle that decays at a significant distance from its production point into two leptons or into five or more charged particles. This analysis uses a data sample of proton-proton collisions at ffiffi ffi s p ¼ 8 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb −1 collected in 2012 by the ATLAS detector operating at the Large Hadron Collider. No events are observed in any of the signal regions, and limits are set on model parameters within supersymmetric scenarios involving R-parity violation, split supersymmetry, and gauge mediation. In some of the search channels, the trigger and search strategy are based only on the decay products of individual long-lived particles, irrespective of the rest of the event. In these cases, the provided limits can easily be reinterpreted in different scenarios.
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