<em><span>Some countries consider cryptocurrencies as an avenue for money laundering and other illegal activities, especially Muslim countries, many of which prohibit the use of cryptocurrencies and even prohibit them. This study aims to identify the specific risks of cryptocurrency investment and to understand the sharia-compliant concept to open opportunities for the Islamic economy in the future. The data collection technique used is literature study by collecting data from previous studies in the form of documenting articles, journals or books as well as publication data from other parties. The data analysis techniques used were data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that although cryptocurrencies promise some strengths, in terms of investment there is a risk. Some cryptocurrencies have indeed been developed to address the issue of cryptocurrency non-compliance with Sharia law. Like OneGram, one of the cryptocurrencies that can be classified according to sharia. The alternative concept of sharia cryptocurrency has the potential to build Islamic economic products and have a positive effect on the global economy, especially in the context of welcoming a modern Islamic economic order that is conducive to all circles and the realization of a better future for the Islamic economic community</span></em>
The COVID-19 pandemic has had an adverse impact on the economy. Many people have lost their jobs but the necessities of life have increased. Society needs a model to make sharia financial resilience. This study aims to formulate a model of Islamic financial resilience, especially for Muslims by looking at three indicators are Islamic financial literacy, Islamic financial planning and Islamic financial inclusion. This research uses quantitative research with multiple linear regression. The result of this research is that Islamic financial literacy has no affect on sharia financial resilience. Islamic financial planning has not affect on sharia financial resilience. Islamic financial inclusion has affects on sharia financial resilience and together Islamic financial literacy, Islamic financial planning and Islamic financial inclusion has affect on sharia financial resilience
This paper is intended to analyze the opportunities and challenges of collaboration between the fintech industry and Islamic banking in Indonesia. This research is a descriptive qualitative study of literature review, by collecting information, identifying problems, and making evaluations. Data analysis using SWOT platform. The results of the study show there are opportunities, that the digitalization system in Indonesia is developing very quickly, so that it can be used as a means to improve services in Islamic banking. In this way, Islamic Bank services can reach remote areas, reduce costs, and increase the Islamic financial inclusion. The biggest challenge is related to regulators. The Indonesian, which is predominantly Muslim, requires definite sharia rules regarding services at several types of fintech, which until now do not have a sharia fatwa. Fintech will continue to develop, or contrary, Islamic fintech may sink and be replaced by other technological innovations.
ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembiayaan mudharabah terhadap perubahan ekonomi nasabahnya melalui empat aspek yaitu aset usaha, omzet usaha, pendapatan usaha, dan laba usaha. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber dan jenis data diperoleh dari teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi kepada tujuh nasabah pembiayaan mudharabah, pihak pemerintah Desa Berbek, pihak BMT PUMA dan masyarakat sekitar. Data terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik reduksi data dengan hasil penelitian yang disajikan dengan tabel, grafik, dan deskripsi. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa UMKM mengalami perubahan ekonomi positif yakni mengalami peningkatan berupa aset usaha mencapai 90%, peningkatan omzet usaha mencapai 233,33%, peningkatan pendapatan usaha mencapai 233,33%, dan peningkatan laba usaha mencapai 150%. Namun masih ditemukan nasabah yang menggunakan sebagian dana pembiayaan untuk membayar hutang, membayar sekolah anak, dan kebutuhan lain. BMT PUMA memberikan kepercayaan penuh kepada nasabah tanpa melakukan pengawasan usaha. Saran yang relevan dengan hasil penelitian yaitu nasabah diharapkan lebih amanah dalam menggunakan dana pembiayaan mudharabah, selain itu BMT PUMA sebaiknya lebih tegas dalam mengawasi penggunaan dana pembiayaan mudharabah pada nasabah. Kata Kunci: BMT, UMKM, Mudharabah, Perubahan Ekonomi. ABSTRACTThis research is qualitative research that aims to know the influence of mudharabah financing on the economic changes of its costomers through four aspects, such as business assets, business turnover, business income, and business profit. The technique of data retrieval are interviews, observation, and documentation to seven mudharabah financing costomers, Berbek Government, BMT PUMA members, and local society. Data collected then analyzed by reduction data technique with the research result presented by tables, graphics, and description. The result of this study concludes that Small Micro Enterprises (SME’s) experiencing positive economic changes that experienced an increase in the form of business assets reached 90%, increase in business turnover reached 233,33%, increase in business income reached 233,33%, and increase in business profit 150%. But there were still customers who used part of their financing funds for other needs. BMT PUMA gives full trust to customers without monitoring their business. Suggestions that are relevant to the research result is customers are expected to be more trustworthy in using mudharabah financing funds. Moreover, BMT PUMA should be more assertive in overseeing mudharabah financing funds on customers.Keywords: Baitul Maal Wattamwi, SME’s, Mudharabah, Economic changes.
This study aims to determine the application of competitive advantage to the NURI Sharia and Loans and Financing Cooperative (KSPPS NURI JATIM) in the diamond strategy prespective. The research methodology used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out by observation, documentation and interview methods. The data sources in this study were the Director of KSPPS NURI JATIM, administrators of KSPPS NURI JATIM, and members of KSPPS NURI JATIM. The research result obtained are KSPPS NURI JATIM’s competitive advantage in terms of marketing management, financial management, information management, and human resource management that have made efforts and are in accordance with ideal conditions. The potential of KSPPS NURI JATIM in the diamond strategy, KSPPS NURI JATIM must continue to improve service quality and expand marketing areas.
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