Gender and rural transformation: A systematic literature review

Linkages Between Gender and Rural Transformation in Indonesia

“…This evidence suggests that rural transformation benefits womenʼs employment, income, and empowerment, which aligns with the concept of rural transformation proposed by IFAD (2016) and the findings of M. R. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2023), M. F. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2024).…”

“…(2023), M. F. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2024). Therefore, policymakers should prioritize increasing womenʼs incomes through targeted interventions such as microfinance programs, vocational training, and entrepreneurial opportunities.…”

Linkages Between Gender and Rural Transformation in Indonesia

“…This evidence suggests that rural transformation benefits womenʼs employment, income, and empowerment, which aligns with the concept of rural transformation proposed by IFAD (2016) and the findings of M. R. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2023), M. F. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2024).…”

“…(2023), M. F. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2024). Therefore, policymakers should prioritize increasing womenʼs incomes through targeted interventions such as microfinance programs, vocational training, and entrepreneurial opportunities.…”

Reaping Equality: Strategies for Gender Roles in Indonesiaʼs Agricultural Transformation

“…Both genders contribute significantly to agriculture and agroforestry in Sulawesi, yet the work of women often receives less recognition and value compared to that of their male counterparts (Rubzen et al. 2023).…”

“…According to Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2023), empowerment elements have a beneficial impact on income and employment prospects. The income indicator examines gender disparities in income levels among rural households.…”

Rural transformation research: Current state, dynamics, and future directions

“…The issue of rural decline poses a more significant challenge to young people in the developing world, as the proportion of this demographic in this region is considerably higher compared to that in the Global North (Arslan et al, 2021). However, the extent to which dynamic rural areas, that is, rural areas with the capacity for transformation -such as increasing non-farm employment -has increased opportunities for young people to work and improve their livelihoods, as well as for women to be included in the rural economy, is context dependent (Heckert et al, 2021;Rola-Rubzen et al, 2023;Ude, 2020). .17 France 1 0.17 Ghana, India 1 0.17 Honduras 1 0.17 Honduras, Mexico 1 0.17 Hungary, Poland 1 0.17 India, Nepal 1 0.17 India, China 1 0.17 Indonesia, Malaysia 1 0.17 Ireland, Northern Ireland 1 0.17 Italy 1 0.17 Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, China 1 0.17 Jordan 1 0.17 Kazakhstan 1 0.17 Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania 1 0.17 Latin America, Africa, India 1 0.17 Lebanon 1 0.17 Lesotho 1 0.17 Liberia 1 0.17 Lithuania 1 0.17 Luxembourg 1 0.17 Middle East, North Africa 1 0.17 Myanmar 1 0.17 Netherlands 1 0.17 Nicaragua 1 0.17 North Korea 1 0.17 Paraguay, Argentina 1 0.17 Roman Empire 1 0.17 Russia, Italy 1 0.17 South Africa, other African countries 1 0.17 South America, Africa 1 0.17 Southeast Asia 1 0.17 Swaziland 1 0.17 Sweden 1 0.17 Switzerland 1 0.17 Tunisia 1 0.17 Uganda, India 1 0.17 Ukraine 1 0.17 Ukrainian-Russian Borderlands 1 0.17 Zimbabwe, Kenya 1 0.17 Zimbabwe, South Africa, Burkina Faso 1 0.17…”

Linkages Between Gender and Rural Transformation in Indonesia

“…This evidence suggests that rural transformation benefits womenʼs employment, income, and empowerment, which aligns with the concept of rural transformation proposed by IFAD (2016) and the findings of M. R. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2023), M. F. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2024).…”

“…(2023), M. F. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2024). Therefore, policymakers should prioritize increasing womenʼs incomes through targeted interventions such as microfinance programs, vocational training, and entrepreneurial opportunities.…”

Reaping Equality: Strategies for Gender Roles in Indonesiaʼs Agricultural Transformation

“…Both genders contribute significantly to agriculture and agroforestry in Sulawesi, yet the work of women often receives less recognition and value compared to that of their male counterparts (Rubzen et al. 2023).…”

“…According to Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2023), empowerment elements have a beneficial impact on income and employment prospects. The income indicator examines gender disparities in income levels among rural households.…”

Rural transformation research: Current state, dynamics, and future directions

“…The issue of rural decline poses a more significant challenge to young people in the developing world, as the proportion of this demographic in this region is considerably higher compared to that in the Global North (Arslan et al, 2021). However, the extent to which dynamic rural areas, that is, rural areas with the capacity for transformation -such as increasing non-farm employment -has increased opportunities for young people to work and improve their livelihoods, as well as for women to be included in the rural economy, is context dependent (Heckert et al, 2021;Rola-Rubzen et al, 2023;Ude, 2020). .17 France 1 0.17 Ghana, India 1 0.17 Honduras 1 0.17 Honduras, Mexico 1 0.17 Hungary, Poland 1 0.17 India, Nepal 1 0.17 India, China 1 0.17 Indonesia, Malaysia 1 0.17 Ireland, Northern Ireland 1 0.17 Italy 1 0.17 Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, China 1 0.17 Jordan 1 0.17 Kazakhstan 1 0.17 Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania 1 0.17 Latin America, Africa, India 1 0.17 Lebanon 1 0.17 Lesotho 1 0.17 Liberia 1 0.17 Lithuania 1 0.17 Luxembourg 1 0.17 Middle East, North Africa 1 0.17 Myanmar 1 0.17 Netherlands 1 0.17 Nicaragua 1 0.17 North Korea 1 0.17 Paraguay, Argentina 1 0.17 Roman Empire 1 0.17 Russia, Italy 1 0.17 South Africa, other African countries 1 0.17 South America, Africa 1 0.17 Southeast Asia 1 0.17 Swaziland 1 0.17 Sweden 1 0.17 Switzerland 1 0.17 Tunisia 1 0.17 Uganda, India 1 0.17 Ukraine 1 0.17 Ukrainian-Russian Borderlands 1 0.17 Zimbabwe, Kenya 1 0.17 Zimbabwe, South Africa, Burkina Faso 1 0.17…”

Linkages Between Gender and Rural Transformation in Indonesia

“…This evidence suggests that rural transformation benefits womenʼs employment, income, and empowerment, which aligns with the concept of rural transformation proposed by IFAD (2016) and the findings of M. R. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2023), M. F. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2024).…”

“…(2023), M. F. Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2024). Therefore, policymakers should prioritize increasing womenʼs incomes through targeted interventions such as microfinance programs, vocational training, and entrepreneurial opportunities.…”

Reaping Equality: Strategies for Gender Roles in Indonesiaʼs Agricultural Transformation

“…Both genders contribute significantly to agriculture and agroforestry in Sulawesi, yet the work of women often receives less recognition and value compared to that of their male counterparts (Rubzen et al. 2023).…”

“…According to Rola‐Rubzen et al. (2023), empowerment elements have a beneficial impact on income and employment prospects. The income indicator examines gender disparities in income levels among rural households.…”

Rural transformation research: Current state, dynamics, and future directions

“…The issue of rural decline poses a more significant challenge to young people in the developing world, as the proportion of this demographic in this region is considerably higher compared to that in the Global North (Arslan et al, 2021). However, the extent to which dynamic rural areas, that is, rural areas with the capacity for transformation -such as increasing non-farm employment -has increased opportunities for young people to work and improve their livelihoods, as well as for women to be included in the rural economy, is context dependent (Heckert et al, 2021;Rola-Rubzen et al, 2023;Ude, 2020). .17 France 1 0.17 Ghana, India 1 0.17 Honduras 1 0.17 Honduras, Mexico 1 0.17 Hungary, Poland 1 0.17 India, Nepal 1 0.17 India, China 1 0.17 Indonesia, Malaysia 1 0.17 Ireland, Northern Ireland 1 0.17 Italy 1 0.17 Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, China 1 0.17 Jordan 1 0.17 Kazakhstan 1 0.17 Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania 1 0.17 Latin America, Africa, India 1 0.17 Lebanon 1 0.17 Lesotho 1 0.17 Liberia 1 0.17 Lithuania 1 0.17 Luxembourg 1 0.17 Middle East, North Africa 1 0.17 Myanmar 1 0.17 Netherlands 1 0.17 Nicaragua 1 0.17 North Korea 1 0.17 Paraguay, Argentina 1 0.17 Roman Empire 1 0.17 Russia, Italy 1 0.17 South Africa, other African countries 1 0.17 South America, Africa 1 0.17 Southeast Asia 1 0.17 Swaziland 1 0.17 Sweden 1 0.17 Switzerland 1 0.17 Tunisia 1 0.17 Uganda, India 1 0.17 Ukraine 1 0.17 Ukrainian-Russian Borderlands 1 0.17 Zimbabwe, Kenya 1 0.17 Zimbabwe, South Africa, Burkina Faso 1 0.17…”