Young Adult Attainments of Preterm Infants

Adult neurobehavioral outcome of hyperbilirubinemia in full term neonates—a 30 year prospective follow-up study

“…There was also a greater risk for later unemployment. Corresponding findings in academic and occupational failure are reported in other causes of high birth risk, e.g., low birth weight and asphyxia (Hack & Klein, 2006; Arpino et al, 2010; Stuart, Otterblad Olausson & Källen, 2011). The academic achievement is widely regarded as an objective and a sensitive measure, and it is influenced not only by general intelligence but also by memory, motivation, executive functions and social skills.…”

Adult neurobehavioral outcome of hyperbilirubinemia in full term neonates – a 30 year prospective follow-up study

“…Corresponding findings in academic and occupational failure are reported in other causes of high birth risk e.g. low birth weight and asphyxia (Hack 2006, Arpino, et al, 2010Stuart, Otterblad Olausson & Källen, 2011). The academic achievement is widely regarded as an objective and a sensitive measure, and it is influenced not only by general intelligence but also by memory, motivation, executive functions and social skills.…”

Psychological and Physical Health of a Preterm Birth Cohort at Age 35 Years

“…A US study from the early 2000s on VLBW infants showed that their neurodevelopmental and growth issues persisted into young adulthood, leading to lower education, reduced physical capabilities, higher blood pressure, and poor respiratory function. [41][42][43] International studies have confirmed these findings, showing higher rates of chronic health issues, lower educational success, and decreased adult independence in ELBW groups. [44][45][46][47][48][49][50] Finnish registry data from adolescents to age 30 years revealed that preterm-born individuals faced increased risks of chronic multimorbidity.…”