Yeni Medya Ve Temsil: İnternet Gazeteciliğinde Cinsiyet Kimliklerinin Sunumu

Abstract

It is a reality that the Internet has entered into every aspect of our life in a very short time. With the widespread use of the Internet, online journalism has become a type of journalism that publishes news on the Internet, and newspapers, television and radio organizations have started to publish news on this field. In this study, internet journalist and representation, which is seen as a new medium of mass communication, has been discussed. In particular, the question is how to construct gender identities in internet newspapers. In this study, a content analysis was conducted to determine the level of visibility of gender identities in internet newspapers, the gender of the gender, the extent to which it was made visible and how it was displayed. According to the research findings, it was found that women's identity was used more as magazine material in internet newspapers and at the same time, as a result of this tendency, it was found that 20-35 year old women mainly in entertainment sector in internet newspapers are visible. It is possible to say that, in the internet newspapers, women are mainly represented as "magazine object" and "sexual object" when the women's photographs are taken into consideration and the clothing levels of the displayed women are taken into account. The characteristics of the representation of the man in the foreground in internet newspapers examined; fashion and technology, the young man, the father and the spouse are in a strong, strong, strong male figure, and the patriarchal male domination is legitimized by these representations.

Perspectives of Children on Gender Roles Shown on Television

“…Women are shown as powerful versus oppressed. Previous stu- (Sogut, 2019;Tepe & Gulerarslan Ozdengul, 2018;Kalaycı, 2015) presented that women's image on media is shown as oppressed which can be also concluded from this study. Six students draw a picture of oppressed women.…”

“…The student draws a woman and a man at home but in different rooms alone. Sogut's (2019) study also exhibited that in media women are left alone at home with housework while men are working outside the house. As Veblen (1995) stated that "working outside is not the area of women; women's area is at home to make the house good and lard with herself" (133).…”

“…Besides, another important point on Turkish televisions is women's representation as sexual objects. Thus, a negative judgment is constituted by putting forward women's sexual identity in these programs (Sogut, 2019).…”

“Makul”ü Öldürmek: Kalifat Dizisinde Müslüman Kimliğinin Temsili

“…Medya, yer verdiği temsillerle kişilerin birtakım toplumsal gruplara karşı sahip olduğu algıyı şekillendirmekte, zamanla bu algılar birer "toplumsal gerçeklik" halini almaktadır (Deniz, 2010). Temsil yoluyla insanlara belirli kalıplar sunulmakta, izlerkitlenin kendisine, ötekine ve olaylara nasıl bakacağı şekillendirilmektedir (Söğüt, 2019).…”

“…The media shapes the perception that people have towards certain social groups with their representations, and these perceptions become "social reality" over time (Deniz, 2010). Through representation, certain patterns are presented to people and how the audience will see themselves, others and events is shaped (Söğüt, 2019). Thus, the media is effective in defining "us" and "others" in the identity formation processes of individuals (Posos Devrani, 2017).…”