2019
DOI: 10.1039/c9nr03127h
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Yb,Nd,Er-doped upconversion nanoparticles: 980 nm versus 808 nm excitation

Abstract: A set of similarly sized (Yb3+, Nd3+, Er3+)-doped upconversion nanoparticles of different architecture were spectroscopically examined in water at broadly varied excitation power at 980 nm & 808 nm to study the sensitizer dependent penetration-depth.

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Cited by 82 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…It was found that when Nd 3+ is codoped with Yb 3+ and activator into a UCNP matrix, the nanoparticles can be excited at both 808 and 980 nm (Lai et al, 2014;Chen et al, 2015). Excitation of Nd 3+ -sensitized UCNPs at 808 nm benefits from minimal photothermal effects and provides deeper living tissue penetration compared to that of conventional 980 nm excitation (Wang et al, 2014;Wiesholler et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was found that when Nd 3+ is codoped with Yb 3+ and activator into a UCNP matrix, the nanoparticles can be excited at both 808 and 980 nm (Lai et al, 2014;Chen et al, 2015). Excitation of Nd 3+ -sensitized UCNPs at 808 nm benefits from minimal photothermal effects and provides deeper living tissue penetration compared to that of conventional 980 nm excitation (Wang et al, 2014;Wiesholler et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, 980 nm light can resonantly excite Yb 3+ ions and further pump Er 3+ and Tm 3+ ions through nonradiative energy transfers, resulting in yellowish upconversion emissions. Under 808 nm excitation, Nd 3+ ions in the outer shell dominate the absorption and migrate the energy to Yb 3+ ions and subsequently to Tm 3+ ions, giving rise to blue-violet and red emissions 33 . The inert layer of NaYF 4 acts to prevent cross talk between the two emissive areas (the core and the outer shell) 34 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…22,23 For PTT use, 808 nm UCNs are preferred over 980 nm UCNs due to the lower water absorption and deeper tissue penetration of light at the former wavelength. 24,25 However, UCNs are not a good agent for direct use in PTT due to their limited absorption of light. Although UCNs can absorb near-infrared light and emit visual light under irradiation, their absorption is still low for PTT.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%