2020
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3000591
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Yap suppresses T-cell function and infiltration in the tumor microenvironment

Abstract: A major challenge for cancer immunotherapy is sustaining T-cell activation and recruitment in immunosuppressive solid tumors. Here, we report that the levels of the Hippo pathway effector Yes-associated protein (Yap) are sharply induced upon the activation of cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4)-positive and cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8)-positive T cells and that Yap functions as an immunosuppressive factor and inhibitor of effector differentiation. Loss of Yap in T cells results in enhanced T-cell activati… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(67 citation statements)
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References 89 publications
(107 reference statements)
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“…Activates CTGF and Smad2/3/4 [110] T-cell differentiation Prevents differentiation of T cells toward Treg cells and encourages TH17 helper T-cell differentiation Inhibits differentiation of CD4 + T cells to TH1, TH17, TH2, and Treg fates and reduce tumor infiltration [136,137] Myoblasts and mouse skeletal muscle tissues Promotes myoblast proliferation, muscle growth, and myogenic differentiation, but not regeneration Promotes myoblast proliferation and muscle regeneration, but not differentiation [135] Promoting apoptosis in cancer Represses MYC and its targets in multiple myeloma Binds to p73 and upregulates BAX in various cancer tissues [142,164,165,185,197,198] Ferroptosis in cancer Pro-ferroptotic via regulation of EMP1 in renal cell carcinoma or ANGPTL4 in ovarian cancer Pro-ferroptotic via ACSL4 in colon cancer [131,186,187] apoptosis as well as whether other TFs can switch YAP to a pro-apoptotic transcriptional program.…”
Section: Yesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Activates CTGF and Smad2/3/4 [110] T-cell differentiation Prevents differentiation of T cells toward Treg cells and encourages TH17 helper T-cell differentiation Inhibits differentiation of CD4 + T cells to TH1, TH17, TH2, and Treg fates and reduce tumor infiltration [136,137] Myoblasts and mouse skeletal muscle tissues Promotes myoblast proliferation, muscle growth, and myogenic differentiation, but not regeneration Promotes myoblast proliferation and muscle regeneration, but not differentiation [135] Promoting apoptosis in cancer Represses MYC and its targets in multiple myeloma Binds to p73 and upregulates BAX in various cancer tissues [142,164,165,185,197,198] Ferroptosis in cancer Pro-ferroptotic via regulation of EMP1 in renal cell carcinoma or ANGPTL4 in ovarian cancer Pro-ferroptotic via ACSL4 in colon cancer [131,186,187] apoptosis as well as whether other TFs can switch YAP to a pro-apoptotic transcriptional program.…”
Section: Yesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Advances in the field focused on improving CAR-T cell activity include providing cytokine or chemokine support, preventing immunosuppression, and targeting intrinsic pathways to improve CAR-T cell fitness and persistence [ 36 39 ]. Recent efforts to provide artificial and immunologically favorable antigen presentation to CAR T cells also aim to improve CAR T cell fitness and persistence.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, NRF2 has been linked to the generation of reactive oxygen species that contributes to inflammation in a variety of diseases (61). The HIPPO has been shown to play a role in T cell receptor signaling and in Th17 differentiation (62,63). Systemic administration of agonistic CD40 antibody has been shown to increase CD8+ T cell responses in the lungs of non-human primates (64).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%