“…Phosphate glasses with compositions (mol%) of 65NaPO 3 -30Al(PO 3 ) 3 -5SiO 2 -xAgNO 3 -yEu 2 O 3 (x = 1.5, y = 0.2, 0.5, 0.8, 1.2, 1.5, and x = 1, 2, 3, 4, y = 0.8) were melted via the traditional melt quenching method using reagent grade NaPO 3 , Al(PO 3 ) 3 , SiO 2 , AgNO 3 , and Eu 2 O 3 as starting materials [22]. The stoichiometric chemicals were thoroughly mixed and melted in a covered alumina crucible at 1250 °C for 2 h. The melt was then cast into a preheated iron mold and annealed in a muffle furnace at 450 °C for 2 h. Samples with sizes of 25 × 10 × 2 mm 3 were cut and polished for optical measurements.…”