Virtual Reality and Mixed Reality‐Assisted Endoscopic DCR in Extremely Complex Lacrimal Obstructions
Rafal Nowak,
Izabela Nowak‐Gospodarowicz,
Marek Rękas
et al.
Abstract:ObjectiveTo report the techniques and outcomes of virtual reality (VR) and mixed reality (MR)‐assisted powered endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) in extremely complex lacrimal drainage obstructions.MethodsA prospective, non‐randomized clinical study was performed in complex syndromic congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO) and post‐traumatic secondary acquired lacrimal duct obstruction (SALDO) in the setting of Le Fort fractures. All patients underwent preoperative planning in VR and intraoperativ… Show more
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