2012
DOI: 10.5171/2012.165756
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Vertebral Metastasis in Gallbladder Carcinoma- An Unusual Site

Abstract: Background: Gallbladder carcinoma spreads commonly by direct invasion. Hematogenous spread to liver, lungs, skin are known but vertebral metastasis has rarely been reported earlier.

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Cited by 4 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Skeletal metastases in carcinoma gallbladder are very rare, with only few case reports of bone metastasis in carcinoma gall bladder at the time of presentation. 28…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Skeletal metastases in carcinoma gallbladder are very rare, with only few case reports of bone metastasis in carcinoma gall bladder at the time of presentation. 28…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The leading modes of dissemination in GBC are lymphatic, vascular, neural, intraperitoneal, and intraductal [9]. The common site of distant metastasis are the liver, abdominal lymph nodes, and peritoneum and rarely to the bowel, cervix, kidney, thyroid, and heart [10][11]. The lung is the most common site of extra-abdominal metastasis [12][13].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Breast metastasis is mostly seen from hematological malignancy, melanoma, and small cell carcinoma of the lung [15]. Metastasis to the breast from the gallbladder is significantly less and account for very few cases [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extra abdominal metastasis involves mostly lungs (9,12,18). Rare sites of metastasis have been reported including bone, brain, skin, orbit, and heart (9,(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most common site of dissemination is liver (8,9). Breast metastasis in GBC is an unusual site of dissemination.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%