Validity of Child Sleep Diary Questionnaire among Junior High School Children

Gaina, Alexandru; Sekine, Michikazu; Chen, Xiaoli; Hamanishi, Shimako; Kagamimori, Sadanobu

doi:10.2188/jea.14.1

Cited by 83 publications

(65 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…[38][39][40] There is evidence that subjective and objective sleep variables in adolescents, including sleep start time, sleep end time, and sleep duration, were highly correlated. 41 Our previous study also reported good agreement between actigraphy-measured and subjectively reported sleep duration (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.72). 3 Polysomnography and ABPM were performed only at a single time point, which hindered a better understanding of the association between changes in sleep duration, sleep architecture, and BP.…”

Section: Figuresupporting

confidence: 61%

Acute and Chronic Effects of Sleep Duration on Blood Pressure

Au¹,

Wing

et al. 2014

Pediatrics

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WHAT'S KNOWN ON THIS SUBJECT: Inconsistent results have been reported on the association between sleep duration and blood pressure (BP) in children, likely as a result of inadequate adjustment for confounders and the use of different time frames in assessing sleep duration.WHAT THIS STUDY ADDS: Short sleep duration and poor sleep quality are associated with higher BP in normal-weight adolescents. One night of adequate sleep may partially ameliorate the risk of high BP but cannot completely reverse the effect of chronic sleep insufficiency. abstract OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association between ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) and sleep duration as measured by 7-day sleep diary and nocturnal polysomnography in normal-weight adolescents without significant obstructive sleep apnea. METHODS:Subjects aged 10 to 17.9 years with an obstructive apnea hypopnea index ,5 underwent polysomnography for 9.5 hours and 24-hour ABP monitoring commencing at noon on the same day. ABP was divided into prepolysomnography, in bed during polysomnography, and postpolysomnography periods for separate analyses. Sleep duration (SpD 7 ) was obtained from a 7-day sleep diary, reflecting the sleep pattern in the week before admission. Total sleep time (TST) and sleep efficiency (SpE) were obtained from polysomnography. RESULTS:A total of 143 adolescents participated. SpD 7 was inversely associated with systolic blood pressure (SBP) in prepolysomnography, in-bed, and postpolysomnography periods (all b = 22 mm Hg) and with diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in prepolysomnography and in-bed periods (all b = 21 mm Hg). TST was inversely associated with SBP in the postpolysomnography period (b = 21.5 mm Hg). SpE was inversely associated with SBP in in-bed period (b = 20.1 mm Hg) and with DBP in in-bed (b = 20.1 mm Hg) and postpolysomnography (b = 20.2 mm Hg) periods. Neither TST nor SpE was associated with SBP and DBP in prepolysomnography period.CONCLUSIONS: Short sleep duration as reflected by 7-day sleep diary was associated with higher blood pressure in normal-weight adolescents. Occasional adequate sleep may partially ameliorate the risk of high blood pressure but may not completely reverse the effect of long-term sleep insufficiency. Pediatrics 2014;133:e64-e72

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Section: Figuresupporting

confidence: 61%

Acute and Chronic Effects of Sleep Duration on Blood Pressure

Au¹,

Wing

et al. 2014

Pediatrics

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“…However, it has been found that children of this age are able to report quite well, at least on their food habits (42,43) . There is also a previous study showing that slightly older children are able to report their sleep duration (44) . Furthermore, the same questions on health behaviour have also been used in the HBSC study of 11-15-year-olds (29) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 82%

Meal pattern and BMI in 9–11-year-old children in Finland

Lehto

Ray

Lahti-Koski³

et al. 2010

Public Health Nutr.

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Objective: In many studies it has been shown that breakfast is associated with normal weight in children and adolescents. Other meals, family meals and a regular meal pattern have been less studied. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to examine whether a regular meal pattern, or breakfast, lunch or dinner as separate regular meals, is associated with the BMI of children. Design: A cross-sectional study conducted within the Helsinki region during 2006. Study participants were measured and weighed by research staff. Children filled in a study questionnaire on their health behaviour, including the frequency of consuming meals. A regular meal was defined as one usually eaten on every school day. A regular meal pattern was defined as one consisting of a usual consumption of breakfast, school lunch and dinner on every school day. Covariance analysis was used as the statistical analysis method. Setting: Capital region, Finland, 2006. Subjects: A total of 604 schoolchildren (312 girls) aged 9-11 years. Results: Irregular breakfast and an irregular meal pattern were associated with higher BMI. Regularity of school lunch, dinner or family dinner was not associated with BMI. Conclusions: A regular breakfast and meal pattern was associated with lower BMI in children, although breakfast was the only single meal associated with BMI. We conclude that, although the association between breakfast and weight status in children is fairly consistent, the role of other meals is less convincing.

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“…Research views diary assessments as the "gold standard" for assessing sleep patterns (Knab & Engel-Sittenfeld, 1983;Wolfson et al, 2003). Recent studies have provided support for the reliability and validity of child completed daily sleep logs when compared to physiological measures, such as actigraphy (Gaina, Sekine, Chen, Hamanishi, & Kagamimori, 2004;Sadeh, Raviv, & Gruber, 2000).…”

Section: Sleepmentioning

confidence: 99%