2018
DOI: 10.18632/aging.101478
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Usefulness of bevacizumab-induced hypertension in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: an updated meta-analysis

Abstract: We tested the hypothesis that bevacizumab-induced hypertension may be a useful predictor for objective response rate, progression-free and overall survival in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer via a comprehensive meta-analysis. Search process, article selection and data extraction were independently performed by two investigators. Statistical analyses were conducted using the STATA/SE software. Fourteen independent studies and 2292 study subjects were synthesized. Overall relative risk of objective re… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
(36 reference statements)
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“…As quantitative proteinuria tests are often conducted as part of daily monitoring of patients treated with these drugs, this result might imply that adverse event monitoring for proteinuria during treatment is important with antiangiogenic drugs. Although hypertension has been reported to be associated with the effectiveness of bevacizumab in patients with CRC [ 39 ] and ramucirumab in patients with gastric cancer [ 40 , 41 ], this association is not unanimously accepted because it has not been reported in patients receiving ramucirumab treatment for CRC [ 42 ]. Because of the nature of retrospective studies, it is not possible to determine whether a causal relationship exists between longer overall treatment duration and proteinuria tests or antihypertensive prescriptions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As quantitative proteinuria tests are often conducted as part of daily monitoring of patients treated with these drugs, this result might imply that adverse event monitoring for proteinuria during treatment is important with antiangiogenic drugs. Although hypertension has been reported to be associated with the effectiveness of bevacizumab in patients with CRC [ 39 ] and ramucirumab in patients with gastric cancer [ 40 , 41 ], this association is not unanimously accepted because it has not been reported in patients receiving ramucirumab treatment for CRC [ 42 ]. Because of the nature of retrospective studies, it is not possible to determine whether a causal relationship exists between longer overall treatment duration and proteinuria tests or antihypertensive prescriptions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hypertension is common and a public health problem gripping both developed and developing countries 1,2. An emerging body of evidence indicates that hypertension is a potential risk and prognostic factor for cancer at many sites, such as kidney, colon and rectum 3-6. However, discrepancies exist 7,8, mainly due to population heterogeneity, small sample size, short follow-up interval or diverse cancer sites.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Platelet levels decreased in two patients and returned to normal without treatment. Some studies have shown that bevacizumab-induced hypertension significantly predicts progression-free survival and overall survival in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer, whereas its prediction for the objective response rate was non-significant ( 47 , 48 ). Previous studies have reported that hypertension may be an indicator of positive antitumor effects, may predict the efficacy of antiangiogenic therapy, and could be associated with a favorable tumor prognosis ( 49 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%