2021
DOI: 10.1002/ags3.12530
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Usefulness of Bacterial Culture of Drainage Fluid for Predicting Surgical Site Infection After Crohn’s Disease Surgery

Abstract: Crohn's disease (CD) involves chronic intestinal inflammation and differences in gut bacterial species compared with healthy controls. 1,2 Despite improvements in medical treatments, 70%-90% of patients will undergo surgery in their lifetime. 3 More than half of them will require surgical intervention within 15 y of previous operations because of recurrence or new lesions occurrence. [4][5][6] Postoperative

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“…A rapid increase in the incidence of IBD, which is broadly divided into Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), has been observed in Asia owing to the westernization of diet and lifestyle ( 14 ). IBD is an intractable disease in which inflammation in intestinal tissue recurs chronically ( 15 , 16 ); however, many aspects of its detailed pathogenic mechanism remain unclear. The adaptive immune system, including Th1/Th2 imbalance and excessive Th17-induced immunity, has been the focus of discussion in the pathology of IBD.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A rapid increase in the incidence of IBD, which is broadly divided into Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), has been observed in Asia owing to the westernization of diet and lifestyle ( 14 ). IBD is an intractable disease in which inflammation in intestinal tissue recurs chronically ( 15 , 16 ); however, many aspects of its detailed pathogenic mechanism remain unclear. The adaptive immune system, including Th1/Th2 imbalance and excessive Th17-induced immunity, has been the focus of discussion in the pathology of IBD.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%