“…The estimation of the determinant |H 3,1 ( f )| is very hard as compared to deriving the bound of |H 2,2 ( f )|. The very first paper on H 3,1 ( f ) was given in 2010 by Babalola [31], in which he obtained the upper bound of H 3,1 ( f ) for the families of S * , C, and R. Later on, many authors published their work regarding |H 3,1 ( f )| for different subfamilies of univalent functions; see [32][33][34][35][36]. In 2017, Zaprawa [37] improved the results of Babalola as under:…”