“…We emphasised hands-on training on mosquito collection and sample care and used technologies such as solar batteries and panels to support mosquito sampling in remote areas with limited electricity supply. The content selection was based on the vector index (VI) proposed by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) [8] , which emphasised vector sample collection, and the Malaysian Minister of Health [9] , which stated that adult mosquitoes are the most important indicators for vector pathological surveillance investigation. Therefore, this protocol focused on adult mosquitoes.…”