2019
DOI: 10.3348/kjr.2018.0088
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Update on Transarterial Chemoembolization with Drug-Eluting Microspheres for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Abstract: Conventional transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (c-TACE) is a widely used first-line palliative treatment for patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Despite the effectiveness of c-TACE, to date, technique and procedure scheduling has not yet been standardized. Drug-eluting microspheres (DEMs) were therefore introduced to ensure more sustained and tumor-selective drug delivery for permanent embolization. These DEMs can load various drugs and release them in a sustained manner over a pr… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(66 citation statements)
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References 85 publications
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“…The guidelines of the European Association for the Study of the Liver-European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer recommend TACE as a first-line treatment for asymptomatic patients with preserved liver function who have multinodular lesions but show no evidence of vascular invasion or extrahepatic spread (intermediate stage, or stage B in the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) staging system) [26,27]. TACE is also an appropriate palliative treatment for patients who require curative treatment but are not suitable for surgery or percutaneous ablation [28].…”
Section: Chemoembolizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The guidelines of the European Association for the Study of the Liver-European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer recommend TACE as a first-line treatment for asymptomatic patients with preserved liver function who have multinodular lesions but show no evidence of vascular invasion or extrahepatic spread (intermediate stage, or stage B in the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) staging system) [26,27]. TACE is also an appropriate palliative treatment for patients who require curative treatment but are not suitable for surgery or percutaneous ablation [28].…”
Section: Chemoembolizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7 Although DEB-TACE does not have significant superiority in terms of therapeutic efficacy and safety than cTACE to date, this new method is considered more tolerable to patients because of lower systemic toxicity. 10 Most of the time, HCC is supplied by hepatic arteries; however, when the tumor becomes more advanced, it has exophytic growth, locates adjacent to the bare area of liver, and has been previously treated, 11 it may recruit extrahepatic arteries for its vascular supply. The estimated prevalence of extrahepatic collateral (EHC) blood supplies ranges from 17-27%.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Транскатетерная артериальная химиоэмболизация является широко применяемым методом для лечения неоперабельных опухолевых процессов [1]. В основе химиоэмболизации лежит процесс локального введения в артерии эмболического материала, насыщенного противоопухолевым лекарственным средством [2].…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…В настоящее время широко применяется Липи-одол®, представляющий собой йодированный сложный эфир, получаемый из масла маковых зерен [3,4]. Процедура с использованием данных препаратов позволяет поддерживать достаточно высокие концентрации химиопрепарата в опухоли, но лекарственное средство удерживается носителем непродолжительное время (до нескольких часов), кроме того, такие препараты не способны вызывать длительную или необратимую эмболизацию сосудов и нередко тяжело переносятся пациентами, вызывая сильные боли [1,5].…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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