2020
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c01051
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Ultrabright Fluorescence Readout of an Inkjet-Printed Immunoassay Using Plasmonic Nanogap Cavities

Abstract: Fluorescence-based microarrays are promising diagnostic tools due to their high throughput, small sample volume requirements, and multiplexing capabilities. However, their low fluorescence output has limited their implementation for in vitro diagnostics applications in point-of-care (POC) settings. Here, by integration of a sandwich immunoassay microarray within a plasmonic nanogap cavity, we demonstrate strongly enhanced fluorescence which is critical for readout by inexpensive POC dete… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Reproduced with permission. [297] Copyright 2020, American Chemical Society. e) Unidirectional emission of a plasmonic film-coupled Ag nanocube integrated into a bullseye antenna.…”
Section: Sefmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Reproduced with permission. [297] Copyright 2020, American Chemical Society. e) Unidirectional emission of a plasmonic film-coupled Ag nanocube integrated into a bullseye antenna.…”
Section: Sefmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[203] Cruz et al achieved a NPoM nanogap structure by integrating Ag nanocubes and a Au film into a sandwich immunoassay microarray to detect B-type natriuretic peptide, a cardiac biomarker (Figure 7d). [297] The plasmon resonance wavelength overlapped with the absorption and emission band of the fluorophores. The fluorophore-modified detection antibody was positioned inside the nanogap, where increased local electromagnetic fields exist, and exhibited 151-fold enhanced fluorescence compared to the glass control.…”
Section: Sefmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Because of their inherent antibiofouling nature, the fabrication of microarrays on the polymer brush modified substrates allows biomolecular immobilization and recognition with low nonspecific interactions, resulting in a significant improvement of the specificity and reproducibility of microarray [77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95]. In addition, the 3D structure of polymer brush modified substrates provide a high biomolecule immobilization capacity and accessible scaffolds with sufficient space for biomolecule binding, leading to an increase in the sensitivity of microarrays.…”
Section: Polymer Brush-based Microarraysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the last decade, μPADs and similar immunoassays have shown great promise as diagnostic methodologies in POC and low-resource settings due to the variety of production methods that can be employed in manufacturing them, as well as the wide array of biomarkers that can be utilized for detection, similar to biosensors [ 31 , 119 , 120 ]. Applications have also been found in high-throughput drug screening and environmental monitoring [ 120 , 121 ], colorimetric measurement of proteins in urine [ 122 ], and even plasmonically enhanced immunoassays utilizing synthetic polymers in place of cellulose [ 123 ].…”
Section: Integrated and Portable Sample Preparation Devicesmentioning
confidence: 99%