“…This study is also significant in beginning to provide some comparative data regarding the NOTES and laparoscopic approaches. A large retrospective study presented data on gynecological and fertility issues in 107 patients who underwent NOTES procedures using transvaginal access [14]. Gynecological assessment including history, and physical and colposcopic examinations were performed at postoperative Days 7, 30, 60, 180, and 360.…”