Tratamento multiprofissional da obesidade sobre o risco cardiometabólico e a aptidão física relacionada à saúde de mulheres com obesidade severa

Bim, Ricardo Henrique; Thon, Regina Alves; Westphal, Greice; Pereira, Igor Alisson Spagnol; Castilho, Mário Moreira; Costa, Edja Maria Melo de Brito; Amaral, Michele Fernandes do; Júnior, Nelson Nardo

doi:10.18316/sdh.v9i2.7216

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…Participants were selected to take part in the research project during the years 2018, 2019, 2020 (first semester), and 2022 (second semester) through the Multidisciplinary Treatment of Obesity Program (MTOP) coordinated by the Multidisciplinary Obesity Studies Nucleus (NEMO) of the State University of Maringá (UEM) and Regional University Hospital of Maringá (HUM). A detailed description of this study can be found elsewhere [ 15 ]. In brief, eligible participants were invited to take part voluntarily in the study through dissemination in the local media (TV, radio, newspaper) and social networks (website and institutional email, Facebook).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring New Tools for Risk Classification among Adults with Several Degrees of Obesity

Westphal

Chaput

Faúndez-Casanova

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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The epidemic of obesity worldwide has been recognized as a very important challenge. Within its complexity, the identification of higher-risk patients is essential, as it is unsustainable to offer access to treatment to all people with obesity. Several new approaches have recently been presented as important tools for risk stratification. In this research, we applied several of these tools in a cross-sectional study involving adults with obesity classes I, II, III, and super-obesity. The participants had their cardiometabolic risk profiles assessed. The study included adults with obesity aged 18 to 50 years (n = 404), who were evaluated using anthropometric, body composition, hemodynamic, physical fitness, and biochemical assessments. These variables were used to identify the prevalence of risk factors for cardiometabolic diseases according to the classes of obesity by gender and age group. The results showed high prevalence of risk factors, especially among the upper classes of obesity (BMI > 35 kg/m2) using single parameters as the waist circumference, with almost 90% above the cut-off point. For smaller numbers such as Glycated Hemoglobin, however, the prevalence was around 30%. Indexes such as the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) had the highest prevalence, with 100% of the male participants identified as being at increased risk for cardiovascular disease.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring New Tools for Risk Classification among Adults with Several Degrees of Obesity

Westphal

Chaput

Faúndez-Casanova

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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“…A atividade física além de melhorar a capacidade muscular, melhora na resistência, mobilidade articular, agilidade, velocidade e a coordenação em geral (Katzer et al, 2012). A atividade física regular aumenta o nível de aptidão física e a autoconfiança, principalmente em pessoas com maior grau de incapacidade (Bim et al, 2021). Por muito tempo foi recomendado exercícios aeróbicos, pelos seus efeitos no sistema cardiovascular, e controle de doenças, além dos benefícios psicológicos .…”

Section: A Coordenação Motora E a Atividade Física Para O Idosounclassified

Coordenação motora: qualidade do movimento do idoso

Charal

Westphal

Faúndez-Casanova

et al. 2022

RSD

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O envelhecer é um acontecimento irreversível no indivíduo, no qual existem perdas significativas que influenciam na qualidade de vida. A coordenação motora é uma das perdas que traz dependência e prejudica a vida do idoso. Portanto este estudo é uma revisão bibliográfica com base em artigos e livros, tendo por objetivo foi definir, classificar coordenação motora e apontar os benefícios da atividade física em idosos. Para o mesmo foi utilizado como descritores os temas: idoso, coordenação motora, exercícios físicos e movimento. Inicialmente realizou-se a busca nos bancos de dados Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), Google Acadêmico e em livros periódicos. Esta revisão classificou e apontou qual importância da coordenação motora para o idoso e o impacto da atividade física no mesmo. Portanto conclui-se nesse trabalho que a coordenação motora se inicia desde o nascimento e percorre ao avançar dos anos, devendo ser estimulada para que haja uma sintonia nos movimentos, a prática de atividade física auxilia na melhoria da coordenação, e principalmente os idosos necessitam para melhorar a qualidade de vida e autonomia no envelhecimento.

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“…Currently, numerous scientific studies confirm that the regular practice of physical activity (PA) brings significant benefits to health, both physiologically, mentally and socially, being considered one of the essential habits for the adoption of an active and healthy lifestyle (R. H. Bim et al, 2022;Ricardo Henrique Bim et al, 2021;Binder et al, 2014;.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perfil de composición corporal y estado nutricional de adolescentes con sobrepeso u obesidad mediante indicadores habituales e inusuales (Body Composition Profile and Nutritional Status of Adolescents with Overweight or Obesity Using Usual and Unusual Indicators)

Westphal,

Faúndez-Casanova,

Ferraz Grizzo

et al. 2023

Retos

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En las últimas décadas, el sobrepeso y la obesidad en la infancia y la adolescencia han sido uno de los desafíos más importantes en salud pública. El objetivo de este estudio transversal fue explorar más a fondo la composición corporal y el estado nutricional de adolescentes con sobrepeso u obesidad utilizando indicadores habituales e inusuales. Los participantes fueron 90 adolescentes entre 10 y 18 años pertenecientes a un programa multiprofesional de tratamiento de la obesidad, quienes fueron evaluados con impedancia bioeléctrica multifrecuencia para determinar su estado nutricional como sobrepeso, con obesidad o con obesidad severa y composición corporal. Para analizar los datos se utilizaron análisis de varianza, correlación y regresión lineal ajustados por variables de confusión. Hubo diferencias significativas entre los tres grupos según su IMC en masa magra y grasa como indicadores habituales (p<0,05). Lo mismo se observó para los índices de masa magra y grasa, y para la relación magro-grasa (p<0,01), que son indicadores inusuales. Además, se observaron correlaciones positivas y significativas entre variables habituales e inusuales (r = 0,5 a 0,89; p<0,05). Al mismo tiempo, la masa magra y grasa tendió principalmente a aumentar con un IMC más alto en los adolescentes (p<0,05). Se concluye que la comparación y asociaciones entre las variables habituales e inusuales proporcionaron hallazgos importantes en la evaluación de adolescentes con sobrepeso, obesidad u obesidad severa. Se debe considerar que este estudio fue transversal y no indicó causa-efecto entre las variables. Palabras clave: Composición corporal; condición nutricional; riesgo cardiometabólico; Evaluación; jóvenes adolescentes Abstract. In recent decades, overweight and obesity in childhood and adolescence have been one of the most important challenges in public health. The objective of this cross-sectional study was to further explore the body composition and nutritional status of adolescents with overweight or obesity using usual and unusual indicators. Participants were 90 adolescents between 10 and 18 years of age belonging to a multiprofessional obesity treatment program, who were evaluated with multifrequency bioelectrical impedance to determine their nutritional status as overweight, with obesity or with severe obesity and body composition. Analysis of variance, correlation, and linear regression adjusted for confounding variables were used to analyze the data. There were significant differences between the three groups according to their BMI in lean and fat mass as the usual indicators (p<0.05). The same was observed for lean and fat mass indexes, and for lean-to-fat ratio (p<0.01) which are unusual indicators. Additionally, positive and significant correlations were observed between usual and unusual variables (r = 0.5 to 0.89; p<0.05). At the same time, lean and fat mass mainly tended to increase with a higher BMI in adolescents (p<0.05). It is concluded that the comparison and associations between the usual and unusual variables provided important findings on the evaluation of adolescents with overweight, obesity, or severe obesity. It should be considered that this study was cross-sectional and did not indicate cause-effect between the variables. Keywords: Body composition; nutritional condition; cardiometabolic risk; Evaluation; young teenagers

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Tratamento multiprofissional da obesidade sobre o risco cardiometabólico e a aptidão física relacionada à saúde de mulheres com obesidade severa

Cited by 3 publications

References 23 publications

Exploring New Tools for Risk Classification among Adults with Several Degrees of Obesity

Exploring New Tools for Risk Classification among Adults with Several Degrees of Obesity

Coordenação motora: qualidade do movimento do idoso

Perfil de composición corporal y estado nutricional de adolescentes con sobrepeso u obesidad mediante indicadores habituales e inusuales (Body Composition Profile and Nutritional Status of Adolescents with Overweight or Obesity Using Usual and Unusual Indicators)

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