2004
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-813100
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Transperineale Sonographie bei rektoanalen Erkrankungen

Abstract: Transperineal sonography proved to be an inexpensive, easily available diagnostic tool that may help in detecting a variety of pathological conditions of the lower rectum, the anus, and the perianal region.

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Cited by 21 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…In this respect, TPUS has recently been shown to be as accurate as MR imaging in complex cases of fistulating perianal Crohn's disease [31] where a further advantage is in those patients presenting with anal canal distortion precluding the use of an endorectal probe assembly. Anovestibular and anovaginal fistulae are also well shown by TPUS, particularly when they are distantly disposed from the anal canal [31,32]. Specialized imaging also has bearing on the secondary features of destructive perirectal infection including the presence of external or internal anal sphincter damage (either from the infection itself or from prior surgery), destructive loss of the perineal body and an underlying ano-or rectovaginal fistula.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In this respect, TPUS has recently been shown to be as accurate as MR imaging in complex cases of fistulating perianal Crohn's disease [31] where a further advantage is in those patients presenting with anal canal distortion precluding the use of an endorectal probe assembly. Anovestibular and anovaginal fistulae are also well shown by TPUS, particularly when they are distantly disposed from the anal canal [31,32]. Specialized imaging also has bearing on the secondary features of destructive perirectal infection including the presence of external or internal anal sphincter damage (either from the infection itself or from prior surgery), destructive loss of the perineal body and an underlying ano-or rectovaginal fistula.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Indications for PNUS are anal and perianal pain, lesions of the entire perianal region and other perianal complaints (especially in children, in patients with venereal infections, HIV and IBD), suspicion and follow-up of fistulas and abscesses (especially in Crohn’s disease), anal and rectal cancer (regional staging, evaluation of the sphincter apparatus and follow-up after rectal amputation), anal incontinence and some other indications in gynecology and urology (complementary sphincter evaluation, e. g., diagnosis of fistulas, sphincter tears, etc.) 107 108 109 . In children, it should be the first instrumental examination after inspection and digital anorectal palpation.…”
Section: Perineal Ultrasoundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In den genannten 4 Studien konnten pathologische Veränderungen mittels PAUS mit hoher Sensitivität und Spezifität im Vergleich zu den etablierten Methoden MRT [15], Proktoskopie in Narkose [13,14] bzw. Proktoskopie, Koloskopie, Operation, CT, MRT, Fistulographie, klinischer Verlauf [16] dargestellt werden. Fistulographie oder klinischer Verlauf dargestellt werden.…”
Section: Bisherige Studien Zur Diagnostik Perianaler Fisteln Mittels unclassified