Trânsito de bovinos nos estados do Mato Grosso e Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil

Capanema, R.O.; Haddad, João Paulo Amaral; Felipe, P.L.S.

doi:10.1590/s0102-09352012000200002

Cited by 7 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Cerrado was the biome with the most intense cattle trade pattern (Fig.4), what presumably explains the fact that the largest number of slaughterhouses in Mato Grosso was in the Cerrado. Capanema et al (2012) found four counties that were important poles in the cattle movement for slaughter in Mato Grosso, three located in the Cerrado and one in the Amazon. Although the median herd size in the Pantanal was the largest (Table 2), the least intense cattle trade pattern was observed there, which could be related to the smallest area, the lowest number of farm premises and slaughterhouses, and also to the environmental constraints since it is a floodplain.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…On the other hand, the Amazon has the larger area and number of premises, but a lower number of slaughterhouses and animals moved. The cover extent of Amazon forest(Morton et al 2011) could partially explain the lower volume of animal trade in comparison to the Cerrado.Other cattle movement studies were performed in the Brazilian states of Pernambuco(Silva Júnior et al 2017), Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul(Capanema et al 2012), and Paraná and Santa Catarina(Felipe et al 2013).Capanema et al…”

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confidence: 99%

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Cattle trade between and within biomes in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil

Negreiros¹,

Grisi-Filho

Dias

et al. 2018

Pesq. Vet. Bras.

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The analysis of animal movement patterns may help identify farm premises with a potentially high risk of infectious disease introduction. Farm herd sizes and bovine movement data from 2007 in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil, were analyzed. There are three different biomes in Mato Grosso: the Amazon, Cerrado, and Pantanal. The analysis of the animal trade between and within biomes would enable characterization of the connections between the biomes and the intensity of the internal trade within each biome. We conducted the following analyses: 1) the concentration of cattle on farm premises in the state and in each biome, 2) the number and relative frequency of cattle moved between biomes, and 3) the most frequent purposes for cattle movements. Twenty percent (20%) of the farm premises had 81.15% of the herd population. Those premises may be important not only for the spread of infectious diseases, but also for the implementation of surveillance and control strategies. Most of the cattle movement was intrastate (97.1%), and internal movements within each biome were predominant (88.6%). A high percentage of movement from the Pantanal was to the Cerrado (48.6%), the biome that received the most cattle for slaughter, fattening and reproduction (62.4%, 56.8%, and 49.1% of all movements for slaughter, fattening, and reproduction, respectively). The primary purposes for cattle trade were fattening (43.5%), slaughter (31.5%), and reproduction (22.7%). Presumably, movements for slaughter has a low risk of disease spread. In contrast, movements for fattening and reproduction purposes (66.2% of all movements) may contribute to an increased risk of the spread of infectious diseases.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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confidence: 99%

Cattle trade between and within biomes in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil

Negreiros¹,

Grisi-Filho

Dias

et al. 2018

Pesq. Vet. Bras.

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“…Other cattle movement studies were performed in the Brazilian states of Mato Grosso (NEGREIROS, 2010;CAPANEMA et al, 2012;CIPULLO, 2013;GRISI-FILHO et al, 2013;CIPULLO et al, 2016), Mato Grosso do Sul (CAPANEMA et al, 2012), Paraná, and Santa Catarina (FELIPE et al, 2013). The state of Mato Grosso is part of the Central West region in Brazil, and, in 2014, was responsible for 33.5% of the Brazilian cattle herd along with its Central West neighboring states, Mato Grosso do Sul and Goiás (BRASIL, 2016).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul GTAs were analyzed in order to identify the municipalities that received the highest amount of cattle destined for slaughterhouses, classifying them as the municipal centers for slaughter (CAPANEMA et al, 2012). In Paraná and Santa Catarina GTAs were analyzed to identify the micro-regions that receive the most cattle, classifying them as the central regions for slaughter or slaughter destinations (FELIPE et al, 2013).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Livestock markets play an important role in the cattle movement network in Pernambuco, Brazil

Júnior

Almeida²,

Corrêa

et al. 2017

Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.

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The animal trade is an important risk factor that affects the spread of diseases among animals and herds. The goal of the present study was to characterize the cattle movement network in Pernambuco, Brazil, based on the animal movement permits (Guias de Trânsito Animal; GTAs) from 2012 to 2013, and identify the intensity of the commercial relationship between farm premises. A total of 737,950 GTAs were issued, and the movement of 3,481,185 cattle (1,688,585 in 2012 and 1,792,600 in 2013) was analyzed. Of the moved animals analyzed, 52.57% (1,829,907/3,481,185) were involved in the movement of cattle in or out of livestock markets, indicating that livestock markets played a major role in the network. Approximately 20% of the more-connected premises were responsible for approximately 87% of the movement related to sales and 95% of the movement related to purchases. Considering the important role of livestock markets and the intense cattle trade between farm premises, surveillance, and control measures could be more efficient if targeted to livestock markets and highly connected premises to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. Keywords: Animal movement. Official veterinary service. Network. Epidemiological surveillance. ResumoO comércio de animais é um importante fator de risco para a disseminação de doenças entre animais e rebanhos. O objetivo do presente estudo foi caracterizar a rede de movimentação de bovinos em Pernambuco, com base nas guias de trânsito animal (GTAs) de 2012 a 2013, e identificar a intensidade da relação comercial entre os estabelecimentos. Foram analisadas 737.950 GTAs emitidas, e as movimentações de bovinos totalizaram 3.481.185 animais (1.688.585 em 2012 e 1.792.600 em 2013). Um percentual de 52,57% (1.829.907/3.481.185) das movimentações de bovinos envolveu entrada ou saída de feiras de gado, indicando que as feiras desempenharam um papel importante na rede. Aproximadamente 20% dos estabelecimentos mais conectados foram responsáveis por aproximadamente 87% das movimentações relacionadas às vendas, e 95% das movimentações, relacionadas às compras. Considerando o importante papel das feiras e o intenso comércio de bovinos entre as propriedades, medidas de vigilância e controle podem ser mais eficientes se aplicadas em feiras e estabelecimentos altamente conectados, para prevenir a propagação de doenças infecciosas. Palavras-chave: Trânsito animal. Serviço veterinário oficial. Rede. Vigilância epidemiológica. | 226Braz.

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“…Studies have cited that animal traffic is an important risk factor for disease dissemination (BIGRAS-POULIN et al, 2007;CAPANEMA et al, 2012). This raises the possibility of CL transmission through movement and close contact between the infection sources, susceptible vectors, and interferences at the agglomeration site, as well as the traffic between region's goat and sheep breeding farms to the animal fairs.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Seroprevalence of caseous lymphadenitis in goats sold in an animal fair in the northeastern semi-arid region of Brazil

Alves

Farias

Lima³

et al. 2018

SCA

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Goat farming in the northeastern regions of Brazil plays an important role in the socio-economic functions of the country. However, high rates of morbidity and mortality occur in the animals, caused primarily by infectious diseases like caseous lymphadenitis, which is widespread in goat herds; this causes serious economic losses to the farming business. Although events such as animal fairs are common in the region, wherein most of the goats and sheep are sold, the risk of disease transmission remains, since the health condition of the animal is unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of anti-Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis antibodies present in the goats sold at the animal fair of Tabira -PE, Northeastern semi-arid. Serum samples from 233 goats were collected from the period of November 2014 to June 2015. The diagnosis of infection by C. pseudotuberculosis was made using the indirect ELISA technique. The number of goats seropositive for C. pseudotuberculosis was identified as 87 (37.34%; 95% CI = 31.38 -43.71%). Of the nine flocks evaluated, five (55.55%) were positive. Thus, it is suggested that infection by C. pseudotuberculosis is widespread in the goats sold at the animal fairs in the semi-arid Northeastern, reinforcing the need for disease diagnosis in goat herds in the region for the possible implementation of disease control programs. Key words: Agglomerations. Caseous lymphadenitis. Goats. Serology. ResumoA caprinocultura se destaca na região Nordeste do Brasil por desempenhar importante função socioeconômica. Contudo altas taxas de morbidade e mortalidade ocorrem nas propriedades causadas principalmente por doenças infecciosas, destacando-se a linfadenite caseosa, que se encontra amplamente difundida nos rebanhos caprinos, acarretando sérios prejuízos econômicos à atividade. Eventos do tipo

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Trânsito de bovinos nos estados do Mato Grosso e Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil

Cited by 7 publications

References 12 publications

Cattle trade between and within biomes in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil

Cattle trade between and within biomes in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil

Livestock markets play an important role in the cattle movement network in Pernambuco, Brazil

Seroprevalence of caseous lymphadenitis in goats sold in an animal fair in the northeastern semi-arid region of Brazil

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