“…The strong collaborations between the Timor-Leste Government and international development partners have resulted in extended molecular testing capability which has the potential to include multiple respiratory pathogens, stool, blood, genital, and cerebrospinal fluid panels. Through smart investment, management, procurement and targeted funding channeling, the throughput has increased, and there are reasonable indications that the improvements will be sustained, 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 supporting high-quality molecular testing in Timor-Leste. There is ongoing collaborative work underway to establish dengue and malaria PCR testing capability to support outbreak control and elimination efforts, respectively.…”