Total oxidant and antioxidant capacities and nitric oxide levels in cattle with traumatic reticuloperitonitis

Atakişi, Emine; Bozukluhan, Kadir; Atakisi, Onur; Gokce, H. I.

doi:10.1136/vr.c3664

Cited by 17 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Oxidative stress has been reported in other species and diseases such as sarcoptic mange, traumatic reticuloperitonitis, theileriosis and anaplasmosis (Guzel et al 2008;Camkerten et al 2009;Atakisi et al 2010).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Total oxidant and antioxidant capacities, nitric oxide and malondialdehyde levels in cats seropositive for the feline coronavirus

Kayar¹,

Dokuzeylül²,

Kandemır³

et al. 2015

Vet. Med. - Czech

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Feline coronavirus (FCoV) is a highly contagious virus that is ubiquitous in multicat environments and may induce oxidative stress. This virus commonly causes an asymptomatic infection, which can persist in certain individuals. Sporadically and unpredictably, FCoV infection leads to feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), a highly fatal systemic immune-mediated disease. There are no data in the veterinary literature relating to oxidative stress in FCoV. Antioxidant capacity (TAC) can be attributed to single components in the defence systems against free radicals. The measurement of the total oxidant status (TOS) accurately reflects the oxidative status of blood plasma or serum. Nitric oxide (NO) acts as a free radical and contributes to host defences against oxidation. Malondialdehyde (MDA) is a reliable and commonly used marker of overall lipid peroxidation levels and the presence of oxidative stress. This study aimed to determine levels of oxidative stress markers, serum TAC, total oxidant capacity (TOC), NO and serum MDA in 24 cats seropositive for FCoVs and 15 cats seronegative for FCoVs. Significantly higher serum TOC, NO and MDA levels were found in seropositive animals (P < 0.001, P < 0.05 and P < 0.001, respectively) than in seronegative animals. In contrast, serum TAC levels were found to be significantly lower in seropositive cats compared with seronegative cats (P < 0.001). The results of the present study suggest that FCoV seropositivity is associated with oxidative stress and decreased antioxidant status.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Total oxidant and antioxidant capacities, nitric oxide and malondialdehyde levels in cats seropositive for the feline coronavirus

Kayar¹,

Dokuzeylül²,

Kandemır³

et al. 2015

Vet. Med. - Czech

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“…It was reported that NO concentrations in animals with bacterial (Nisbet et al, 2007;Li et al, 2010;Hanedan et al, 2017), viral (Kandemir et al, 2011;Bozukluhan et al, 2013) and parasitic diseases (Kontas and Salmanoglu 2006) increased compared to healthy controls. It was determined that NO concentrations increased in cattle with TRP (Atakisi et al, 2010) and traumatic pericarditis (Ozkan et al, 2012). The presence of pathogens, such as bacteria, and mucosal trauma resulting from TRP irritate the reticulum wall and stimulate mucosal NO production, thereby increasing NO synthesis (Yagmurca et al, 2009).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of plasma nitric oxide concentration and erythrocyte arginase activity in dairy cows with traumatic reticuloperitonitis

Kirbaş

Baydar

Kandemir

2020

J Hellenic Vet Med Soc

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The aim of this study was to evaluate plasma nitric oxide (NO) concentrations, erythrocyte arginase (ARG) activity, plasma fibrinogen (Fb) and serum iron (Fe) levels and some biochemical parameters in dairy cows with traumatic reticuloperitonitis (TRP). The animal material of the study consisted of 14 Swiss Brown cows diagnosed with TRP (TRP group) between 4-8 years old brought to Firat University Animal Hospital Clinics and 14 healthy Swiss Brown cows (control group) aged 4-8 years obtained from dairy farms in different regions. Blood samples were taken from the vena jugularis of the animals. Concentrations of plasma NO, Fb, erythrocyte ARG activity, and some biochemical markers were determined after the serum and plasma of the receiving blood were separated. While the NO (318.9±5.8 vs. 270.3±9.6 μmol/L) concentrations of the TRP group were found to be significantly higher than the control group (P<0.001), the erythrocyte ARG activity (29.5±0.5 vs. 35.2±1.0 U/hb) was found to be higher in the control group (P<0.001). It was also observed that total protein (TP) (6.6±0.5 vs. 7.8±0.1 g/dL) (P<0.05) and Fb (914.3±68.6 vs. 265.4±19.8 mg/dL) (P<0.001) concentrations were higher in the TRP group, compared to the control group, while albumin (ALB) (1.9±0.2 vs. 3.1±0.1 g/dL) and Fe (47.00±5.29 vs.106.79±9.44 μg/dL) concentrations were significantly lower than the control group (P<0.001). In addition, a positive correlation was found between NO and Fb concentrations and between erythrocyte ARG activity and Fe concentrations. As a result, it was determined that NO concentrations were increased and erythrocyte ARG activity was not significant in dairy cows with TRP. In addition, increased plasma Fb concentration and decreased serum Fe concentration were determined in dairy cows with TRP. This study demonstrated that plasma NO, Fb and serum Fe concentrations in dairy cows with TRP may be useful markers for prognosis.

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“…It is believed that in cattle, Hp is involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism (34).The other form of Acute phase proteins (APPs)that is considered with the haptoglobin (Hp) as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers is serum amyloid A (SAA),which play an important role in the differential diagnosis of TRP using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. (35).Also, Total oxidant and antioxidant capacities and nitric oxide levels are important in cattle with traumatic reticuloperitonitis (36).…”

Section: Vol 13mentioning

confidence: 99%

Advance techniques in traumatic reticuloperitonitis diagnosis: review

Habasha

2014

QJVMS

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Traumatic reticuloperitonitis (TRP) is a sporadic disease of ruminants that is caused by perforation of the reticulum by ingested foreign materials; it is a common reason for abdominal surgery in cattle. The disease may appear in forms of local and acute peritonitis, local chronic peritonitis and as unspecific form Anorexia, decrease in milk production, fever, ruminal stasis or ruminal hypo motility, tachypnea, grinding of teeth, reluctance to move and stance with an arched back and abducted elbows. The diagnoses are based on clinical examination, hematological examination, and other techniques.

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Total oxidant and antioxidant capacities and nitric oxide levels in cattle with traumatic reticuloperitonitis

Cited by 17 publications

References 22 publications

Total oxidant and antioxidant capacities, nitric oxide and malondialdehyde levels in cats seropositive for the feline coronavirus

Total oxidant and antioxidant capacities, nitric oxide and malondialdehyde levels in cats seropositive for the feline coronavirus

Assessment of plasma nitric oxide concentration and erythrocyte arginase activity in dairy cows with traumatic reticuloperitonitis

Advance techniques in traumatic reticuloperitonitis diagnosis: review

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