2010
DOI: 10.1039/c0cc02754e
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Topochemical synthesis and catalysis of metal nanoparticles exposed on crystalline cellulose nanofibers

Abstract: Topochemical synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was achieved on crystalline cellulose single nanofibers (CSNFs), which were tailored from native cellulose. Exposed AuNPs@CSNFs composite exhibited an excellent catalytic efficiency: the turnover frequency of the AuNPs@CSNFs was up to 840 times that of conventional polymer-supported AuNPs, for a model aqueous reduction reaction. Our novel strategy provides a promising solution to realize efficient use of limited noble metals using natural bioresources.

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Cited by 217 publications
(140 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
(12 reference statements)
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“…400 nm, ascribed to the 4-nitrophenolate ion [3,10], gradually decreases, while a new peak at ca. 300 nm, assigned to 4-AP [3,10] appears. The reaction with the AuAgNPs @ ZnO whiskers was almost complete within 360 s under continuous stirring.…”
Section: @ Zno Whisker and Papermentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…400 nm, ascribed to the 4-nitrophenolate ion [3,10], gradually decreases, while a new peak at ca. 300 nm, assigned to 4-AP [3,10] appears. The reaction with the AuAgNPs @ ZnO whiskers was almost complete within 360 s under continuous stirring.…”
Section: @ Zno Whisker and Papermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…83.8 eV, assigned to the characteristic peak of Au(0) [36], appears (Figure 3(b)), which indicates the NPs shown in Figure 1(b) correspond to AuNPs. On the basis of previous reports for the synthesis of Au on metal oxides, via a deposition-precipitation method [37,38], it is proposed that the formation of AuNPs on the ZnO whiskers proceeds as follows: (1) [39] due to electrostatic interactions; (3) thermal treatment at 100 °C leads to the formation of Au(OH) 3 on the surfaces of the ZnO whiskers; and (4) the Au(OH) 3 is thermally reduced to AuNPs under calcination treatment at 300 °C. When the AuNPs @ ZnO whiskers are treated with AgNO 3 , sodium citrate and hydroquinone, the two peaks for Ag3d 3/2 and Ag3d 5/2 at ca.…”
Section: Auagnps Synthesis On the Zno Whiskersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…15. The characteristic peaks at 300 nm and 400 nm are due to 4-AP and 4-NP [10,56], respectively. The AuNPs@ZnO paper gave a much higher catalytic efficiency than the AuNPs@ZnO whiskers and the Au/ZnO powder ; complete conversion of 4-NP to 4-AP was achieved within 10 min.…”
Section: Co Oxidation and 4-nitrophenol Reduction Using Aunps@zno Papermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, the gas-phase CO oxidation (CO+1/2O2 CO2) [11] and the liquid-phase 4-NP reduction [10,56] have been investigated energetically. Therefore, in this study the catalytic performance of AuNPs@ZnO paper was evaluated for CO oxidation [32] and 4-NP reduction [33].…”
Section: Co Oxidation and 4-nitrophenol Reduction Using Aunps@zno Papermentioning
confidence: 99%