2011
DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntr193
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Tobacco Use and Exposure to Secondhand Smoke Among Pregnant Women in the Dominican Republic: An Exploratory Look into Attitudes, Beliefs, Perceptions, and Practices

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Cited by 11 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…In this study, about 83% of the sample reported that they were exposed to tobacco smoke from both cigarette and waterpipe (passive smoking). Reports from several countries indicated that rates of secondhand smoke exposure during pregnancy ranged between 17% and 94% ( Bloch et al, 2008 ;Franchini et al, 2008 ;Kelly et al, 2011 ;Torres et al, 2011 ;Yang, Tong, Mao, & Hu, 2010 ). In previous studies from Jordan, exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke among Jordanian women was about 70% in a sample of patients admitted to a local hospital, using a survey that was developed by the researchers ( Zmeili, 1992 ) while another study indicated that 60% of mothers were exposed to secondhand smoke from other family members at home using both survey instrument and biomarkers of exposure to cigarettes (nicotine and cotinine plasma levels [ n = 220, Badran, Salhab, & Al-Jaghbir, 2009 ] ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this study, about 83% of the sample reported that they were exposed to tobacco smoke from both cigarette and waterpipe (passive smoking). Reports from several countries indicated that rates of secondhand smoke exposure during pregnancy ranged between 17% and 94% ( Bloch et al, 2008 ;Franchini et al, 2008 ;Kelly et al, 2011 ;Torres et al, 2011 ;Yang, Tong, Mao, & Hu, 2010 ). In previous studies from Jordan, exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke among Jordanian women was about 70% in a sample of patients admitted to a local hospital, using a survey that was developed by the researchers ( Zmeili, 1992 ) while another study indicated that 60% of mothers were exposed to secondhand smoke from other family members at home using both survey instrument and biomarkers of exposure to cigarettes (nicotine and cotinine plasma levels [ n = 220, Badran, Salhab, & Al-Jaghbir, 2009 ] ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Overall, one fifth of women who had ever been pregnant reported smoking during a past or current pregnancy. The prevalence reported in this study is relatively high compared to most recent national and regional rates of 3%[11, 21]. This discrepancy could be attributed to the retrospective nature of this study, which could have reduced the social stigma associated with tobacco use during pregnancy and allowed for more accurate self-report data.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 56%
“…Secondhand smoke exposure was also high, ranging from 13% in Ecuador and Guatemala to 27% in Uruguay, and 30% in Argentina and Brazil[10]. Our recent study from one city in the Dominican Republic estimated tobacco use prevalence among pregnant women to be 3%, with exposure to secondhand smoke estimated at 16%[11]. This study also reported that 7% of pregnant women stated an intention to resume or begin smoking within the next year[11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We continue to report findings from PDT studies elsewhere (e.g., Chin, et al in press; Dozier et al, 2006, 2009, 2014; Lando et al 2010; McIntosh, et al, 2008; Ossip-Klein, et al 2008; Ossip, et al; 2013, 2015; Prucha, et al 2015; Torres, et al 2011, 2014; Wipfli, et al 2008). The current paper will report on lessons learned from implementing this US-DR partnered research.…”
Section: Research Rationale/descriptionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…This set the basis for advancing tobacco research in the DR through supervision of over 25 theses from medical and dentistry students on tobacco use (by both DR co-investigators), submitting locally and nationally funded grants, and implementing the first DR national surveillance of tobacco use based on the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS). In addition, PDT provided pre-doctoral research experience to a US team member, leading to a doctoral dissertation on tobacco use and exposure among pregnant women in the DR (Torres, et al 2011), and MPH training to a medical student, leading to a thesis on tobacco knowledge and practices among DR healthcare providers (Prucha, et al, 2015). …”
Section: Establishing An Infrastructure For Tobacco Cessation Researcmentioning
confidence: 99%