2010
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-80342010000100023
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Tipologia facial aplicada à Fonoaudiologia: revisão de literatura

Abstract: A face humana, com suas estruturas ósseas e musculares, apresenta características próprias e peculiares. Pode ser classificada em três tipos básicos, os quais têm relação com a variação do formato e da configuração craniofacial, tanto no sentido vertical como no horizontal e influenciam diretamente a oclusão dentária, harmonia facial, musculatura orofacial e funções estomatognáticas. Por essa razão, diagnosticar o tipo facial é importante para a clínica fonoaudiólogica. O objetivo deste estudo foi realizar uma… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(38 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(46 reference statements)
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“…It is known that the configuration of craniofacial structures, as well as orofacial musculature and dental occlusion, directly impact on chewing, deglutition, breathing, speech and voice functions (14) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that the configuration of craniofacial structures, as well as orofacial musculature and dental occlusion, directly impact on chewing, deglutition, breathing, speech and voice functions (14) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Existem três tipos faciais básicos: face longa ou dolicofacial, média ou mesofacial e curta ou braquifacial [12][13][14][15] . A tipologia facial tem relação direta com a forma de crescimento craniofacial, com a configuração das estruturas orofaciais, musculatura, funções estomatognáticas e oclusão 12 .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…6,10 In dolicofacial children, there was an increase in the frequency of half-open and open lips, because in this case there is a prevalence of vertical growth 6,9,10,16 , mainly in the lower third, which makes it difficult for the lower lip to reach in the direction of the upper lip. Besides, in the dolicocefacials the mandible levator muscles are more stretched out and less powerful, resulting in a lowered mandibular position, which also compromises the proper usual lips position 10,17 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the mesofacial type, or middle face, the thirds are balanced. In turn, the dolicofacial type or long face is characterized by the prevalence of vertical facial growth 9,10 . constricted, or against the inferior incisors, or interdentalized.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%