2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2013.12.018
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TiO2 nanoparticles and bulk material stimulate human peripheral blood mononuclear cells

Abstract: HighlightsEffects on immunobiochemical pathways of TiO2 materials were investigated in vitro.TiO2 bulk and nanomaterial stimulated neopterin production in human PBMC.There was no stimulatory influence of particles on tryptophan breakdown.At high particles concentrations, tryptophan breakdown was suppressed.Results suggest that the total effect of particles is even stronger pro-inflammatory.

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Cited by 40 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 77 publications
(60 reference statements)
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“…The cell culture medium normally contains inorganic ions, which can cause the change of radicals on the surface of particles resulting in reduction of the ζ potential (Bhattacharya et al ., ; Miura et al ., ). The decrease in the ζ potential of TiO 2 ‐NPs dispersed in media was also reported in work published previously (Andersson‐Willman et al ., ; Becker et al ., ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cell culture medium normally contains inorganic ions, which can cause the change of radicals on the surface of particles resulting in reduction of the ζ potential (Bhattacharya et al ., ; Miura et al ., ). The decrease in the ζ potential of TiO 2 ‐NPs dispersed in media was also reported in work published previously (Andersson‐Willman et al ., ; Becker et al ., ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effect of some nanoparticles on humans is summarized in Table 6. [457][458][459][460][461][462][463][464][465][466] Now, researchers are focusing not only on the new synthesis method of nanoparticles but also showing their concern regarding the fate of nanoparticles and their effects on humans. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Table 6 5.…”
Section: Toxicity Of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles (Ceo 2 )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent studies on toxicity of nanoparticles to humans [457][458][460][461][462][463][464][465][466][467] Induced changes in the expression levels of adhesion molecules and The c-x-c chemokine receptor type 4 (cxcr4) in these cells, T-cell proliferation upon cell exposure to TiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 nps…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies of the effects of NP on immune cells are generally scant (Becker et al 2014;Hussain et al 2012). Hence, there remains a pressing need to evaluate effects of various types of NP on immune cell function (Dobrovolskaia & McNeil 2007;Dobrovolskaia et al 2008;Elsabahy & Wooley 2013;Zolnik et al 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%