“…An extensive literature describes the rhombic lip origins and migrations of the hindbrain neural crest (e.g., Nichols, 1981Nichols, , 1987Tan and Morris-Kay, 1985;Trainor et al, 2002). The rhombic lip and the hindbrain cell populations that migrate from it have been examined using classic morphological stains (see Essick, 1912), experimental manipulation (Harkmark, 1954;Tan and LeDouarin, 1991), autoradiography (Miale and Sidman, 1961;Pierce, 1966Pierce, , 1967Pierce, , 1973Pierce, , 1975Altman and Bayer, 1987a-d), dye lineage tracing (Wingate and Hatten, 1999), viral cell lineage tracing (Lin et al, 2001), and conditional gene expression lineage tracing (Rodriguez and Dymecki, 2000;Fü nfschilling and Reichardt, 2002). In addition, some insights into the genetic regulation of the lip have been gathered Wingate, 2001).…”