1999
DOI: 10.1364/ao.38.001332
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Three-dimensional coherence imaging in the Fresnel domain

Abstract: We show that three-dimensional incoherent primary sources can be reconstructed from finite-aperture Fresnel-zone mutual intensity measurements by means of coordinate and Fourier transformation. The spatial bandpass and impulse response for three-dimensional imaging that result from use of this approach are derived. The transverse and longitudinal resolutions are evaluated as functions of aperture size and source distance. The longitudinal resolution of three-dimensional coherence imaging falls inversely with t… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(33 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
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“…The principle of our method is based on the measurement of a five-dimensional (5D) spatial coherence function and signal processing including a synthetic aperture technique. Reports of other passive interferometry include techniques to obtain a set of spectral components of two-dimensional (2D) images [24,25], various techniques to obtain 3D monochromatic images [26][27][28][29][30], and spectral tomography based on spatial coherence measurements by a rotational shear interferometer and a four-dimensional (4D) Fourier transform of the coherence function [31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The principle of our method is based on the measurement of a five-dimensional (5D) spatial coherence function and signal processing including a synthetic aperture technique. Reports of other passive interferometry include techniques to obtain a set of spectral components of two-dimensional (2D) images [24,25], various techniques to obtain 3D monochromatic images [26][27][28][29][30], and spectral tomography based on spatial coherence measurements by a rotational shear interferometer and a four-dimensional (4D) Fourier transform of the coherence function [31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Section 2, the problem is formulated and, under the hypothesis of narrow-band, widesense stationary and incoherent sources, the coherence function of the NF is related to the source intensity distribution (van CittertZernike theorem), thus obtaining the relevant, linear unknown-to-data relationship to be inverted for the reconstruction of the unknown random sources. In Section 3, the problem discretization is introduced when the incoherent source intensity distribution is represented by means of Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions (PSWFs) [34,35], and the solution scheme employing the SVD approach is indicated. Section 4 is devoted to describe the singular value optimization procedure to define the number and positions of the field samples.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Attempts to develop a passive interferometric techniques to obtain monochromatic three-dimensional (3D) images [1][2][3][4], and two-dimensional (2D) images of different spectra [5][6][7] have been reported in the past decades. Reports on interferometric techniques to obtain 3D images of many spectral components are rare, however [8][9][10][11][12][13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%