2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.rbre.2016.05.003
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Abstract: Anti-tumor necrosis factor drugs are frequently preferred in the treatment of rheumatologic diseases and other inflammatory diseases. The development of myositis after using anti-tumor necrosis factor drugs is a rare clinical condition. Here we aimed to report cases who developed myositis after using anti-tumor necrosis factor drugs and review the current literature. We report two cases of rheumatoid arthritis and a case of ankylosing spondylitis developed idiopathic inflammatory myopathy following anti-tumor … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
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“…Although several authors showed an efficacy of TNF-α inhibitor, cases of exacerbation and even fatalities have also been described. 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 Moreover, induction of dermatomyositis by TNF-α inhibitor has been reported as well, with most inductions in rheumatoid arthritis patients. 7 The most common TNF-α inhibitor associated with dermatomyositis is etanercept, followed by adalimumab and infliximab.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although several authors showed an efficacy of TNF-α inhibitor, cases of exacerbation and even fatalities have also been described. 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 Moreover, induction of dermatomyositis by TNF-α inhibitor has been reported as well, with most inductions in rheumatoid arthritis patients. 7 The most common TNF-α inhibitor associated with dermatomyositis is etanercept, followed by adalimumab and infliximab.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5,6 TNF-alpha inhibitors are widely used biological agents for autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and ulcerative colitis, but they occasionally induce or exacerbate autoimmune neurological diseases. [1][2][3][4]7 Recent studies have shown that anti-ARS antibodies were detected in some patients with new-onset inflammatory myopathies during treatment of TNF-alpha inhibitors. 3,4 However, it is not clarified whether TNF-alpha inhibitors induce inflammatory myopathies with other myositis-specific antibodies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4]7 Recent studies have shown that anti-ARS antibodies were detected in some patients with new-onset inflammatory myopathies during treatment of TNF-alpha inhibitors. 3,4 However, it is not clarified whether TNF-alpha inhibitors induce inflammatory myopathies with other myositis-specific antibodies. To our knowledge, our patient is the first case of anti-Mi-2 antibody-positive inflammatory myopathy during treatment of a TNF-alpha inhibitor.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[ 57 ] Rare cases of myositis developing after the use of TNF alpha inhibitor etanercept have recently been described. [ 58 ] Infliximab use in refractory myositis has mixed results in small series and case reports. Alemtuzumab (depletes both B and T cells through interfering with the T cell signaling pathways by recognition of CD52 on B and T lymphocytes and natural killer cells), abatacept (upregulates costimulatory molecules, CD28, and CTLA-4), sifalimumab (interferon (IFN) alpha/beta immune response) and tocilizumab (interleukin IL -6 antagonist) are being studied as therapeutic targets in refractory myositis.…”
Section: T Reatment Of a Utoimmune mentioning
confidence: 99%