The use of micro-computed tomography to determine the fabric cross-sectional area and stress

Zhu, Licheng; Naebe, Maryam

doi:10.1080/00405000.2019.1602902

The Journal of The Textile Institute

2019

DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2019.1602902

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The use of micro-computed tomography to determine the fabric cross-sectional area and stress

Licheng Zhu

Maryam Naebe

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2022

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“…26,27 With the help of micro-CT, scientists were able to characterize the fiber orientation in composites, 28 analyze the geometry of woven fabric, [29][30][31] and determine the cross-sectional area and stress of the fabric. 32 In this study, a 3D geometric model of the threethread fleece fabric was obtained by micro-CT for the first time, preserving the real structure without damaging the original information of the fabric. After extracting the geometric information from the micro-CT scan data through processing software DragonFly Pro, the modeling software Catia was then used to reconstruct the yarn trajectory and 3D meso-scale structure model.…”

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3D geometric modeling of three-thread fleece fabric based on micro-CT

Chen

et al. 2022

Textile Research Journal

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In the era of information technology, the update cycle of textiles is shortened, which urgently demands new design and higher quality. Therefore, the traditional mode of quality control after knitting faces great challenges due to the hysteresis and huge material loss. This problem can be solved by the digitization of textiles, which aims at adjusting before knitting, while a key step of digitization is geometric modeling. Herein, a three-dimensional geometric model of three-thread fleece fabric is constructed for the first time based on micro-computed tomography technology. First, the computed tomography scan data were flipped, clipped and rendered by software DragonFly Pro to observe the loop structure more clearly, annotated and probed to obtain the coordinate points of yarn center trajectory. According to those coordinate points, the spatial trajectory of each yarn was reconstructed by the spline curve method using software Catia, then the unit cell models of each group of yarns were obtained and assembled to form a complete three-dimensional loop model. Finally, the constructed geometric model was compared with the actual fabric, and standard curve equations of the loop trajectory were fitted. The meso-scale model of three-thread fleece fabric was established accurately which clearly reflected the relationship of geometry position between yarns, providing a precise geometric model for further study on the simulation and performance prediction of knitted fabrics in future work.

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confidence: 99%

“…26,27 With the help of micro-CT, scientists were able to characterize the fiber orientation in composites, 28 analyze the geometry of woven fabric, 29–31 and determine the cross-sectional area and stress of the fabric. 32…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

3D geometric modeling of three-thread fleece fabric based on micro-CT

Chen

et al. 2022

Textile Research Journal

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Experimental study and finite element analysis of mechanical behavior of plain weave fabric during deformation through a cross-section observation

Stolyarov

Ershov

2022

Materials Today Communications

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The use of micro-computed tomography to determine the fabric cross-sectional area and stress

Cited by 2 publications

References 12 publications

3D geometric modeling of three-thread fleece fabric based on micro-CT

3D geometric modeling of three-thread fleece fabric based on micro-CT

Experimental study and finite element analysis of mechanical behavior of plain weave fabric during deformation through a cross-section observation

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