“…We believe that the mechanism of this reaction involves the initial conjugate addition of enamine 2a to the ZnBr 2activated MBH adduct 3a to afford the corresponding iminium intermediate I, followed by intramolecular addition 25,26 of the zinc alkoxide function to the transiently formed iminium ion to give the N,O-ketal zinc enolate II. Final hydrolytic quench affords the N,O-ketal 4a 18,27 (Scheme 3, Table 2, entry 4). From a mechanistic viewpoint, it is worth noting that the role of ZnBr 2 in the present reaction is different from that of our previous study.…”