The protein content of extracellular fluids and its relevance to the study of ionic regulation: Net charge and colloid osmotic pressure

The Effect of Marginal Zn2+ Excess Released from Titanium Coating on Differentiation of Human Osteoblastic Cells

“…The activity of this enzyme was similar to the one measured in rat's metatarsal samples and acromial samples taken from patients undergoing modified open acromioplasty and rotator cuff repair. 53,54 The fact that Zn ions do not inhibit this enzyme activity indicates that these ions do not bind with active sites of G6PDH. Therefore, the NADPH supply and ribose synthesis are not affected by Zn 2+ overload in osteoblasts.…”

The Effect of Marginal Zn2+ Excess Released from Titanium Coating on Differentiation of Human Osteoblastic Cells

“…The activity of this enzyme was similar to the one measured in rat's metatarsal samples and acromial samples taken from patients undergoing modified open acromioplasty and rotator cuff repair. 53,54 The fact that Zn ions do not inhibit this enzyme activity indicates that these ions do not bind with active sites of G6PDH. Therefore, the NADPH supply and ribose synthesis are not affected by Zn 2+ overload in osteoblasts.…”

Differentiation of Hair Sheep Breeds Based on the Physiological and Blood Biochemical Changes in Response to Different Stressors Using Multivariate Analysis Techniques

“…Osmolality was another significant variable under limited water conditions. Water restriction lowers the plasma volume of blood that increases osmolality due to the higher levels of electrolytes in blood [ 63 , 64 ]. In the present study, osmolality was higher in Dorper and Katahdin but not in St. Croix sheep, indicating that the St. Croix breed was less affected by water restriction.…”

“…Albumin is the most significant discriminant variable under water restriction conditions because it plays an important role in osmoregulation and controlling fluid movement between different body parts as it is a major contributor to blood colloid osmotic pressure. According to Burton [ 63 ], the rates of albumin breakdown and synthesis are regulated in response to dehydration to maintain a normal intravascular colloid osmotic pressure and normal fluid distribution. Cortisol in body fluid is considered an important biochemical marker of stress, especially for acute conditions [ 65 ].…”

Effects of Restricted Availability of Drinking Water on Blood Characteristics and Constituents in Dorper, Katahdin, and St. Croix Sheep from Different Regions of the USA

“…This decrease is because serum albumin serves as a labile protein reservoir [ 62 ]. Because albumin plays an important role in osmoregulation and control of fluid movement between different body compartments, its breakdown and synthesis are regulated in response to dehydration to maintain normal colloid osmotic pressure and fluid distribution [ 63 ]. Considering these physiological functions, reported decreases in concentrations of total protein and albumin in sheep have resulted from limited feed intake caused by water restriction [ 2 , 64 ].…”

The Effect of Marginal Zn2+ Excess Released from Titanium Coating on Differentiation of Human Osteoblastic Cells

“…The activity of this enzyme was similar to the one measured in rat's metatarsal samples and acromial samples taken from patients undergoing modified open acromioplasty and rotator cuff repair. 53,54 The fact that Zn ions do not inhibit this enzyme activity indicates that these ions do not bind with active sites of G6PDH. Therefore, the NADPH supply and ribose synthesis are not affected by Zn 2+ overload in osteoblasts.…”

Differentiation of Hair Sheep Breeds Based on the Physiological and Blood Biochemical Changes in Response to Different Stressors Using Multivariate Analysis Techniques

“…Osmolality was another significant variable under limited water conditions. Water restriction lowers the plasma volume of blood that increases osmolality due to the higher levels of electrolytes in blood [ 63 , 64 ]. In the present study, osmolality was higher in Dorper and Katahdin but not in St. Croix sheep, indicating that the St. Croix breed was less affected by water restriction.…”

“…Albumin is the most significant discriminant variable under water restriction conditions because it plays an important role in osmoregulation and controlling fluid movement between different body parts as it is a major contributor to blood colloid osmotic pressure. According to Burton [ 63 ], the rates of albumin breakdown and synthesis are regulated in response to dehydration to maintain a normal intravascular colloid osmotic pressure and normal fluid distribution. Cortisol in body fluid is considered an important biochemical marker of stress, especially for acute conditions [ 65 ].…”

Effects of Restricted Availability of Drinking Water on Blood Characteristics and Constituents in Dorper, Katahdin, and St. Croix Sheep from Different Regions of the USA

“…This decrease is because serum albumin serves as a labile protein reservoir [ 62 ]. Because albumin plays an important role in osmoregulation and control of fluid movement between different body compartments, its breakdown and synthesis are regulated in response to dehydration to maintain normal colloid osmotic pressure and fluid distribution [ 63 ]. Considering these physiological functions, reported decreases in concentrations of total protein and albumin in sheep have resulted from limited feed intake caused by water restriction [ 2 , 64 ].…”

The Effect of Marginal Zn2+ Excess Released from Titanium Coating on Differentiation of Human Osteoblastic Cells

“…The activity of this enzyme was similar to the one measured in rat's metatarsal samples and acromial samples taken from patients undergoing modified open acromioplasty and rotator cuff repair. 53,54 The fact that Zn ions do not inhibit this enzyme activity indicates that these ions do not bind with active sites of G6PDH. Therefore, the NADPH supply and ribose synthesis are not affected by Zn 2+ overload in osteoblasts.…”

Differentiation of Hair Sheep Breeds Based on the Physiological and Blood Biochemical Changes in Response to Different Stressors Using Multivariate Analysis Techniques

“…Osmolality was another significant variable under limited water conditions. Water restriction lowers the plasma volume of blood that increases osmolality due to the higher levels of electrolytes in blood [ 63 , 64 ]. In the present study, osmolality was higher in Dorper and Katahdin but not in St. Croix sheep, indicating that the St. Croix breed was less affected by water restriction.…”

“…Albumin is the most significant discriminant variable under water restriction conditions because it plays an important role in osmoregulation and controlling fluid movement between different body parts as it is a major contributor to blood colloid osmotic pressure. According to Burton [ 63 ], the rates of albumin breakdown and synthesis are regulated in response to dehydration to maintain a normal intravascular colloid osmotic pressure and normal fluid distribution. Cortisol in body fluid is considered an important biochemical marker of stress, especially for acute conditions [ 65 ].…”

Effects of Restricted Availability of Drinking Water on Blood Characteristics and Constituents in Dorper, Katahdin, and St. Croix Sheep from Different Regions of the USA

“…This decrease is because serum albumin serves as a labile protein reservoir [ 62 ]. Because albumin plays an important role in osmoregulation and control of fluid movement between different body compartments, its breakdown and synthesis are regulated in response to dehydration to maintain normal colloid osmotic pressure and fluid distribution [ 63 ]. Considering these physiological functions, reported decreases in concentrations of total protein and albumin in sheep have resulted from limited feed intake caused by water restriction [ 2 , 64 ].…”