The New Ways of Preventing and Treating Diabetes Mellitus

Fasching, Peter

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-96529-1_8

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…All possible pharmaceutical techniques should also be applied to control the ailment. Diabetes prevention has a vital influence in the making of health policy [2].…”

Section: Preventing the Development Of Diabetes Mellitusmentioning

confidence: 99%

Therapeutic Effect of Folate and Cobalamin in Diabetics

Qudsia¹,

Riaz²

2021

Type 2 Diabetes - From Pathophysiology to Cyber Systems

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Diabetes Mellitus type 2 is a metabolic ailment. It is a condition when insulin is produced by our body but, it is not used properly by us. The number of diabetic patients is increasing in the whole world. The problem of obesity is also very closely related to it, which itself is expanding. The individuals diagnosed with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus have high chance of microvascular problems (like nephropathy, retinopathy and neuropathy). They are also at the verge of facing macrovascular ailments (like cardiovascular comorbidities). This indicates that many antidiabetic agents should be administered in combination, to maintain normal sugar level in blood. The management for the patients suffering from diabetes should be effective and harmless for them. It should also improve the general well-being of the patients. So many remedies have been developed for the management of diabetes. Several of them are being developed. We should enhance insulin sensitivity to let our body use insulin effectively. We also must stop the increasing pancreatic β-cell failure which is a specific characteristic of Diabetes Mellitus type 2. The microvascular complications must also be avoided or revoked. Our direst need is to develop agents which may help us in achieving goals mentioned earlier. Many micronutrients are involved in combating the Diabetes Mellitus and complication associated to the malady. These micronutrients are vitamins. Our main focus in this chapter are Vitamins B9 (Folate) and B12 (Cobalamin). Many researches have shown that the said parameters were decreased in patients suffering from Diabetes Mellitus. The level of these two vitamins should be maintained to the normal level and not toward the border line. The maintained level of these vitamins will help in controlling the main problems in patients suffering from Diabetes Mellitus like neuropathy, anemia and many others. By taking these vitamins along with other preventive measures, Diabetes Mellitus can be controlled and can be less dangerous.

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“…All possible pharmaceutical techniques should also be applied to control the ailment. Diabetes prevention has a vital influence in the making of health policy [2].…”

Section: Preventing the Development Of Diabetes Mellitusmentioning

confidence: 99%

Therapeutic Effect of Folate and Cobalamin in Diabetics

Qudsia¹,

Riaz²

2021

Type 2 Diabetes - From Pathophysiology to Cyber Systems

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Diabetes is often regarded as a systemic disease with far-reaching consequences, as it exerts detrimental effects on vital organs. Individuals diagnosed with diabetes face an increased susceptibility to various complications, including but not limited to miscarriage, renal failure, myocardial infarction, vision impairment, and other chronic and potentially life-threatening conditions [4]. Therefore, it is essential to diagnose diabetes mellitus (DM) faster to prevent or delay the onset of these complications.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimized stacking ensemble for early-stage diabetes mellitus prediction

Aman,

Chhillar

2023

IJECE

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<div align="center"><span lang="EN-US">This paper presents an optimized stacking-based hybrid machine learning approach for predicting early-stage diabetes mellitus (DM) using the PIMA Indian diabetes (PID) dataset and early-stage diabetes risk prediction (ESDRP) dataset. The methodology involves handling missing values through mean imputation, balancing the dataset using the synthetic minority over-sampling technique (SMOTE), normalizing features, and employing a stratified train-test split. Logistic regression (LR), naïve Bayes (NB), AdaBoost with support vector machines (AdaBoost+SVM), artificial neural network (ANN), and k-nearest neighbors (k-NN) are used as base learners (level 0), while random forest (RF) meta-classifier serves as the level 1 model to combine their predictions. The proposed model achieves impressive accuracy rates of 99.7222% for the ESDRP dataset and 94.2085% for the PID dataset, surpassing existing literature by absolute differences ranging from 10.2085% to 16.7222%. The stacking-based hybrid model offers advantages for early-stage DM prediction by leveraging multiple base learners and a meta-classifier. SMOTE addresses class imbalance, while feature normalization ensures fair treatment of features during training. The findings suggest that the proposed approach holds promise for early-stage DM prediction, enabling timely interventions and preventive measures.</span></div>

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The New Ways of Preventing and Treating Diabetes Mellitus

Cited by 2 publications

References 37 publications

Therapeutic Effect of Folate and Cobalamin in Diabetics

Therapeutic Effect of Folate and Cobalamin in Diabetics

Optimized stacking ensemble for early-stage diabetes mellitus prediction

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